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Operating modes, 1 low-fire operation, 2 high-fire operation – Beckett RWF40 Manual User Manual

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18/57 CC1B7865en

01.09.2005

HVAC

Products

5. Operating modes


Low-fire operation means that only small amounts of heat are drawn from the boiler. A 2-
position controller maintains the setpoint, switching the burner on and off like a thermostat.

This mode of control is known as the

thermostat function. An adjustable switching

differential ensures that the burner’s witching frequency can be selected, aimed at
reducing wear.

W

HYS1

HYS3

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Modulating and 2-stage operation:
Actual value between «HYS1» and
«HYS3»

High-fire operation means that large amounts of heat are drawn from the boiler so that
the burner is continuously running. If the heating load during thermostat operation rises
to a level where the actual value begins to fall below the switch-on threshold «HYS1»,
the controller will not immediately switch to a higher burner output, but makes a dynamic
test of the control deviation first and switches to the higher output only when an
adjustable threshold «Q» is exceeded (A).

Ö

Section 5.6 «Response threshold Q»


− In high-fire operation – depending on the application – the burner can be fired in

modulating or 2-stage operation, then burning larger amounts of fuel than in low-fire
operation. The binary input «D1» can be used to switch between modulating and 2-
stage operation

− When contact is open: Modulating burner operation
− When contact is closed: 2-stage burner operation


In diagram area (1), the thermostat function is active. The modulating mode of burner
operation is shown in area (2). In high-fire operation, a modulating controller acts on an
actuator via relay 2 (open) and relay 3 (close).

A

B

q

A

q

(2)

(1)

W

HYS1

HYS3

db

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(3)

In area (3), the actual value exceeds the upper switch-off threshold «HYS3» and the
controller switches the burner off (B). The controller only starts low-fire operation when
the level falls below the switch-on threshold «HYS1» again. If «Q» is exceeded, the
controller switches to high-fire operation (A).

Ö

Section 5.6 «Response threshold Q»

5.1 Low-fire operation

Thermostat function

5.2 High-fire operation

Operating mode
changeover

5.2.1 Modulating burner, floating output