Bell & Gossett P5002169C Series VSCS User Manual
Page 24

22
CAUSES CURES
Not Enough Pressure
20. Mechanical defects
See items 14 and 15.
21. Obstruction in liquid passages
Dismantle pump and inspect passages of impeller and casing. 
Remove obstruction. 
22. Air or gases in liquid
Install an air removal device or repair leaks in system piping.
23. Too small impeller diameter 
(Probable cause if none above) 
See item 17.
24. Speed too low
See item 5.
25. Excessive system flow
Balance system.
Pump Operates For Short Time, Then Stops
26. Incomplete priming
Free pump, piping and valves of all air. If high points in suction line 
prevent this, they need correcting. 
27. Suction lift too high
See item 3.
28. Air leaks in suction piping
See item 8.
29. Air or gases in liquid
See item 22.
Pump Takes Too Much Power
30. Head lower than rating; 
thereby pumping too much liquid. 
Machine impeller’s OD to size advised by factory.
31. Cavitation
See item 13.
32. Mechanical defects.
See items 14 and 15.
33. Liquid heavier (in either 
viscosity or specific gravity) than 
allowed for.
Use larger driver. Consult factory for recommended size. Test liquid 
for viscosity and specific gravity. 
34. Wrong direction of rotation.
See item 15.
35. Casing distorted by excessive 
strains from suction or discharge 
piping.
Check alignment. Examine pump for friction between impeller and 
casing. Replace damaged parts. 
36. Shaft bent due to damage – 
through shipment, operation, or 
overhaul. 
Check deflection of rotor by turning on bearing journals. Total 
indicator run-out should not exceed 0.002” on shaft and 0.004” on 
impeller eye outer diameter. 
37. Mechanical failure of critical 
pump parts. 
Check bearings and impeller for damage. Any irregularity in these 
parts will cause a drag on shaft. 
38. Misalignment.
Realign pump and driver.
39. Speed may be too high
Check frequency setting on the drive if equipped. Verify that the 
driver speed matches the pump nameplate speed. 
