4 switching behaviuor 44, 1 standard ( cycl= 0 ) 44, 2 switching attitude linear ( cycl= 1 ) 44 – West Control Solutions Pro-4 User Manual
Page 44: Standard 44, 4 switching behaviuor, Configuration level

4.4 Switching behaviuor
With these controllers, configuration parameter CYCL (ConF/ Cntr/ CYCL)
can be used for matching the cycle time of 2-point and 3-point controllers. This
can be done using the following 4 methods.
4.4.1 Standard ( CyCl= 0 )
The adjusted cycle times t1 and t2 are valid for 50% or -50% correcting varia-
ble. With very small or very high values, the effective cycle time is extended to
prevent unreasonably short on and off pulses. The shortest pulses result from ¼ x
t1 or ¼ x t2. The characteristic curve is also called “bath tub curve”
Parameters to be adjusted: t1 : min. cycle time 1 (heating) [s]
( PArA/ Cntr)
t2 : min. cycle time 2 (cooling) [s]
4.4.2 Switching attitude linear ( CyCl= 1 )
For heating (Y1), the standard method (see chapter 4.4.1) is used. For cooling
(Y2), a special algorithm for cooling with water is used. Generally, cooling is en-
abled only at an adjustable process temperature (E.H2O), because low temperatu-
res prevent evaporation with related cooling, whereby damage to the plant is
avoided. The cooling pulse length is adjustable using parameter t.on and is fi-
xed for all output values.
The “off” time is varied dependent of output value. Parameter t.off is used for
determining the min “off” time. For output of a shorter off pulse, this pulse is
suppressed, i.e. the max. effective cooling output value is calculated according to
formula t.on / ( t.on + t.off) w 100%.
Parameters to be adjusted: E.H2O: minimum temperature for water cooling
( PArA / Cntr)
t.on:
pulse duration water cooling
t.off: minimum pause water cooling
Configuration level
Switching behaviuor
44
KS 90-1 / KS 92-1
0,0
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
5,0
6,0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95
Controller output [%]
re
lat
ive
cyc
le
durat
ion
T / T
1
t1
2 x t1
3 x t1
4 x t1