3 multiplexing, 1 vc-based multiplexing, 2 llc-based multiplexing – Atlantis Land Compact Router ADSL A02-RA110 User Manual
Page 28: 4 vpi and vci, 5 wizard setup configuration: first screen

COMPACT ROUTER ADSL
A02-RA110 Pag. 20
RFC1483 and sends it through an ATM PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuit) to the
Internet Service Provider's (ISP) DSLAM (digital access multiplexer). Please refer
to RFC 2364 for more information on PPPoA. Refer to RFC 1661 for more
information on PPP.
4.2.4 RFC 1483
RFC 1483 describes two methods for Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM
Adaptation Layer 5 (AAL5). The first method allows multiplexing of multiple
protocols over a single ATM virtual circuit (LLC-based multiplexing) and the
second method assumes that each protocol is carried over a separate ATM virtual
circuit (VC-based multiplexing). Please refer to the RFC for more detailed
information.
4.3 Multiplexing
There are two conventions to identify what protocols the virtual circuit (VC) is
carrying. Be sure to use the multiplexing method required by your ISP.
4.3.1 VC-based Multiplexing
In this case, by prior mutual agreement, each protocol is assigned to a specific
virtual circuit; for example, VC1 carries IP, etc. VC-based multiplexing may be
dominant in environments where dynamic creation of large numbers of ATM VCs
is fast and economical.
4.3.2 LLC-based Multiplexing
In this case one VC carries multiple protocols with protocol identifying information
being contained in each packet header. Despite the extra bandwidth and
processing overhead, this method may be advantageous if it is not practical to
have a separate VC for each carried protocol, for example, if charging heavily
depends on the number of simultaneous VCs.
4.4 VPI and VCI
Be sure to use the correct Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Channel
Identifier (VCI) numbers assigned to you. The valid range for the VPI is 0 to 255
and for the VCI is 32 to 65535 (0 to 31 is reserved for local management of ATM
traffic). Please see the appendix for more information.
4.5 Wizard Setup Configuration: First Screen
In the SITE MAP screen click Wizard Setup to display the first wizard screen.