Dynasonics TFXL Clamp-On Ultrasonic Flow User Manual
Page 20

20
06-TTM-UM-00158 8/2012
Frequency
Transducers
Transmission
Modes
Pipe Size 
and Type
2 MHz
All ½” thru 1½” 
Small Pipe and 
Tube
2” Tubing
Selected by 
Firmware
Specifi c to 
Transducer
1 MHz
2” ANSI Pipe and 
Copper Tube
Selected by 
Firmware
Specifi c to 
Transducer
Standard and 
High Temp
W, V, and Z
2” and Greater
TABLE 4.1 - TRANSDUCER FREQUENCIES
Transducer Spacing is a value calculated by the TFXL 
fi rmware that takes into account pipe, liquid, transducer 
and mounting information. This spacing will adapt as these 
parameters are modifi ed. The spacing is given in inches 
for English units selection and millimeters for Metric. This 
value is the lineal distance that must be between the trans-
ducer alignment marks. Selection of the proper transducer 
mounting method is not entirely predictable and many times 
is an iterative process.
NOTE: This setting only applies to DTTN, and DTTH 
transducers.
Transducer Flow Direction allows the change of the 
direction the meter assumes is forward. When mounting 
TFXL meters with integral transducers, this feature allows 
upstream and downstream transducers to be “electronically” 
reversed, making upside down mounting of the display 
unnecessary.
Pipe Material is selected from the pull-down list. If the pipe 
material utilized is not found in the list, select Other and 
enter the actual pipe material Sound Speed and Roughness 
(much of this information is available at web sites such as 
 
www.ondacorp.com/tecref_acoustictable.shtml
for pipe
relative roughness calculations.
Pipe O.D. and Wall Thickness are based on the physical 
dimensions of the pipe on which the transducers will be 
mounted. Enter this value in inches for English units or milli-
meters for Metric units.
NOTE: Charts listing popular pipe sizes have been included 
in the 
Appendix
of this manual. Correct entries for pipe O.D.
and pipe wall thickness are critical to obtaining accurate fl ow 
measurement readings.
Liner Material is selected from the pull-down list. If the pipe 
liner material utilized is not included in the list, select Other 
and enter liner material Sound Speed and Roughness 
(much of this information is available at web sites such as 
www.ondacorp.com/tecref_acoustictable.shtml
. See
Page 40 for pipe liner relative roughness calculations.
Fluid Type is selected from a pull-down list. If the liquid is 
not found in the list, select Other and enter the liquid Sound 
Speed and Absolute Viscosity into the appropriate boxes. 
The liquid’s Specifi c Gravity is required if mass measure-
ments are to be made.
FLOW TAB
Flow Rate Units are selected from the drop-down lists. 
Select an appropriate rate unit and time from the two lists. 
This entry also includes the selection of Flow Rate Interval 
after the / sign.
Totalizer Units are selected from drop-down lists. Select 
an appropriate totalizer unit and totalizer exponent. The 
totalizer exponents are in scientifi c notation and permit the 
eight digit totalizer to accumulate very large values before 
the totalizer “rolls over” and starts again at zero. Table 4.2 
illustrates the scientifi c notation values and their respective 
decimal equivalents.
Exponent
Display Multiplier
E-1
Ч 0.1 (ч10)
E0
× 1 (no multiplier)
E1
× 10
E2
× 100
E3
× 1,000
E4
× 10,000
E5
× 100,000
E6
× 1,000,000
TABLE 4.2 - EXPONENT VALUES
FIGURE 4.4 - FLOW TAB
Min Flow is the minimum volumetric fl ow rate setting 
entered to establish fi ltering parameters. Volumetric entries 
will be in the Flow Rate Units. For unidirectional measure-
ments, set Min Flow to zero. For bidirectional measurements, 
set Min Flow to the highest negative (reverse) fl ow rate 
expected in the piping system.
Max Flow is the maximum volumetric fl ow rate setting 
entered to establish fi ltering parameters. Volumetric entries 
