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Appendix a: raid concepts – Promise Technology FastTrak SX Series Version 4.4 User Manual

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Appendix A: RAID Concepts

RAID is an acronym that stands for Redundant Array of Independent Disks. It is
divided into different numbered Levels. The numbers of these Levels do not
mean that one Level is higher or better than another. Each Level has its own
advantages and shortcomings.

PAM allows you to select the RAID Level when you create an Array. The
available RAID Level selection depends on which Promise product you have
and the number of disk drives available. The table below lists the options.

RAID Level

Performance

Fault

Tolerance

Capacity

No. of

Drives

RAID 0
(Striping)

Highest No

No. Drives x

Smallest Size

2 to 4

RAID 1
(Mirroring)

Normal Yes

Smallest Size

Drive

2

RAID 0+1
(Stripe/Mirror)

High Yes

2X Smallest Size

Drive

4

RAID 5
(Distributed Parity)

High

Yes

No. Drives -1

3 or 4

JBOD
(Just a Bunch of
Disks)

Normal

No

Sum of all drives

1 to 4

Figure 82. RAID Levels obtainable with FastTrak SX4000 series and

S150 SX4.