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Table 45, Flap list association to potential issues, Features for troubleshooting – Juniper Networks G10 CMTS User Manual

Page 159

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Troubleshooting

Features for Troubleshooting

143

Table 45: Flap List Association to Potential Issues

Output Field

Value

Potential Issues

IM (initial maintenance
retry flaps)

High

! DHCP server issues

! TFTP server issues

! Configuration file issues

SM (missed station
maintenance flaps)

High

! Noise

! Ingress

! Impairments such as common path distortion

! Laser clipping distortion

! Attenuation (too large or too small)

CER (codeword error rate
flaps)

High (with low CERavg)

! Impulse noise

CERavg (average CER)

High

! Ingress

! Impulse noise

! Impairments such as common path distortion

! Laser clipping distortion

PAdj (power adjust flaps)

High

! High attenuation in the return path

! Changing environmental conditions that affect the

return path such as temperature

! Improper amplification

! Poor amplifier performance

FAdj (frequency adjust
flaps)

High

! Significant frequency error introduced by frequency

stacking multiplexer (sometimes called block
upconversion
) in the return path

! Degraded frequency stability in cable modem

SNRavg (SNR average)

Low

! Increase in return path noise due to:

! Amplifier thermal noise

! Fiberoptic link noise

! Ingress noise

! High attenuation in the return path

MERavg (MER average)

Low

Any issues that affect the phase and amplitude of the
signal in the return path:

! Noise

! Impairments

! Non-linear distortions (in lasers and amplifiers, for

example)

! Linear distortions such as group delay variance

! Quality of cable modem transmitter