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2 battery temperature sensor operation, Operation, Temperature compensation using bts – Magnum Energy MMS Series User Manual

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© 2014 Magnum Energy,

Inc.

Operation

31

3.2

Battery Temperature Sensor Operation

The plug-in Battery Temperature Sensor (BTS) is used to determine
the battery temperature around the batteries. This information allows
the multi-stage battery charger to automatically adjust the battery
charge voltages for optimum charging performance and longer bat-
tery life.
When the BTS is installed, if the temperature around the BTS is below
77°F (25°C) the absorb and fl oat charge voltage increases. If the
temperature around the BTS is higher than 77°F (25°C), the absorb
and fl oat charge voltage decreases. See Figure 17

to determine how

much the charge voltage changes (increases or decreases) as the
temperature reading of the BTS changes. For example, the nominal
absorb charge voltage for a fl ooded battery at 77°F (25°C) is 14.6
VDC. If the battery temperature is 95°F (35°C), the absorb charge
voltage would decrease to 14.3 VDC (14.6 VDC - 0.3 change).
If the temperature sensor is NOT installed, the charge voltages will
not be compensated and the battery will maintain the charge it had
at a temperature of 77°F (25°C). The life of the batteries may be
reduced if they are subjected to large temperature changes when
the BTS is not installed.

Info: When the BTS is connected, the battery charger
uses a value of -5mV/°C/Cell from 0-50°C to change the
charge voltage based on temperature.

Temperature reading from BTS

Temperature Compensation using BTS

0C

32F

5C

41F

10C

50F

45C

113F

30C

86F

40C

104F

35C

95F

25C

77F

20C

68F

15C

59F

50C

122F

Change to battery charging voltage

no BTS

connected

-0.15V

-0.3V

-0.45V

-0.6V

-0.75V

12VDC units

+0.75V

+0.6V

+0.45V

+0.3V

+0.15V

No Change

Figure 17, BTS Temperature to Charge Voltage Change