Hanna Instruments HI 83099 User Manual
Page 28

55
54
• Press
Timer and the display will show the countdown prior to zeroing the blank or, alternatively, wait
for two minutes and press
Zero. The display will show “-0.0-” when the meter is zeroed and ready for
measurement.
• Remove the cuvette.
• Insert the other cuvette (# 2) with the reacted sample into the
instrument.
• Press
Read to start reading. The instrument displays the results in mg/L of fluoride.
Note: For wastewater or seawater samples, before performing measurements, distillation is required.
For most accurate results, use two graduated pipettes to deliver exactly 8 mL of distilled water and
8 mL of sample.
Fluoride
# 2
INTERFERENCES
Interferences may be caused by:
Alkalinity (as CaCO
3
) above 5000 mg/L
Aluminum above 0.1 mg/L
Iron, ferric above 10 mg/L
Chloride above 700 mg/L
Phosphate, ortho above 16 mg/L
Sodium hexametaphosphate above 1.0 mg/L
Sulfate above 200 mg/L
Highly colored and turbid samples may require distillation
Highly alkaline samples can be neutralized with nitric acid.
Fluoride
FLUORIDE
SPECIFICATIONS
Range
0.00 to 2.00 mg/L
Resolution
0.01 mg/L
Accuracy
±0.03 mg/L ±3% of reading at 25 °C
Typical EMC
±0.01 mg/L
Deviation
Light Source
Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 575 nm
Method
Adaptation of the
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater,
18
th
edition, SPADNS method. The reaction between fluoride and the liquid reagent
causes a red tint in the sample.
REQUIRED REAGENT
Code
Description
Quantity
HI 93729-0
SPADNS Reagent
4 mL
REAGENT SETS
HI 93729-01 Reagents for 100 tests
HI 93729-03 Reagents for 300 tests
For other accessories see page 132.
MEASUREMENT PROCEDURE
• Select the
Fluoride method using the procedure described in the
Method Selection section (see page 12).
• Add 2 mL of HI 93729-0 SPADNS Reagent to two cuvettes.
• Fill one of the cuvettes with distilled water up to the mark,
replace the cap and invert several times to mix.
• Fill the other cuvette with sample up to the mark, replace the
cap and invert several times to mix.
• Place the cuvette with the reacted distilled water (# 1) into
the holder and close the lid.
# 1
# 1
# 2
10 mL
10 mL
2 mL