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4 route metrics, 1 administrative weights, 2 creating route metrics – Cabletron Systems Smart 04-0053-01 User Manual

Page 63: Route metrics -7, Administrative weights -7, Creating route metrics -7

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SmartSwitch ATM User Guide 4-7

Routing

Route Metrics

Caution

Remember that while some special network configurations may require the

TimeoutValue

to be zero (0), setting

TimeoutValue

to less than three seconds

may cause a UNI route to fail unnecessarily. For this reason, care should be
taken when setting the

TimeoutValue

to less than three seconds.

4.4

ROUTE METRICS

Route metrics are assigned to routes using a metric tag (one of the input parameters for

add atmroute

). The metric tag

specifies a particular pair of incoming and outgoing metrics contained within a list of metrics. Metrics are created using
the

add pnnimetric

command (whether PNNI, IISP, or UNI routes). Each metric pair specifies a set of values that

describe a route’s Service Category, cell rates, bandwidth, and administrative weight. Locally, metric values determine
the behavior of the link. Within PNNI networks, PNNI’s Generic Call Admission Control (GCAC) assesses metrics
when establishing calls.

4.4.1

Administrative Weights

The administrative weight (

AdminWt

parameter) of a metric allows you to control the use of a route for call set ups. By

default, a metric assigns the lowest value (5040) to the

AdminWt

parameter. Values less than 5040 (for example 500)

are considered to have greater administrative weight. Among parallel routes, the route with the greatest administrative
weight is seen as the preferred route; subsequently, most calls are set up through that route. Other parallel routes with
lower administrative weights are used as “backup” routes These backup routes will be used only if the route with the
greatest administrative weight is either out of bandwidth or down.

4.4.2

Creating Route Metrics

The following section describes how to create a route metric and assign it to a route.

Note

For a complete description of all

pnnimetric

parameters, see the SmartSwitch

ATM Switch Reference Manual.

In the following example, a metric pair is created (with metric tag of 9), which specifies CBR as the Service Category,
administrative weight of 200, Max Cell Rate of 1000 cells per second, and an Available Cell Rate of 750 cells per
second.

Note

The default value

NotUsed

that appears in the

add pnnimetric

command means

“If no value is specified for the parameter, the parameter is not used within the
metric.” It does NOT mean that the parameter does not accept values.