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4t.04 cut quality, 4t.04 cut quality t-3 – Tweco A80-A120 CutMaster User Manual

Page 35

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CUTMASTER A80, A120

Manual 0-5119

OPERATION

4T-3

A-03510_AB

Electrode

Start Cartridge

Tip

Shield Cup

Torch Head

Torch Parts

(Drag Shield Cap & Shield Cup Body Shown)

3. Install the replacement Electrode by pushing

it straight into the torch head until it clicks.

4. Install the starter cartridge and desired tip for

the operation into the torch head.

5. Hand tighten the shield cup assembly until

it is seated on the torch head. If resistance is

felt when installing the cup, check the threads

before proceeding.

4T.04 Cut Quality

NOTES

Cut quality depends heavily on setup and param-

eters such as torch standoff, alignment with the

workpiece, cutting speed, gas pressures, and

operator ability.

Cut quality requirements differ depending on applica-

tion. For instance, nitride build - up and bevel angle

may be major factors when the surface will be welded

after cutting. Dross - free cutting is important when

finish cut quality is desired to avoid a secondary clean-

ing operation. The following cut quality characteristics

are illustrated in the following figure:

Kerf Width

Cut Surface

Bevel Angle

Top Edge

Rounding

Cut Surface

Drag Lines

Dross

Build-Up

Top

Spatter

A-00007

Cut Quality Characteristics

Cut Surface

The desired or specified condition (smooth or

rough) of the face of the cut.

Nitride Build - Up

Nitride deposits can be left on the surface of the cut

when nitrogen is present in the plasma gas stream.

These buildups may create difficulties if the mate-

rial is to be welded after the cutting process.

Bevel Angle

The angle between the surface of the cut edge and

a plane perpendicular to the surface of the plate.

A perfectly perpendicular cut would result in a

0° bevel angle.

Top - Edge Rounding

Rounding on the top edge of a cut due to wearing

from the initial contact of the plasma arc on the

workpiece.

Bottom Dross Buildup

Molten material which is not blown out of the

cut area and resolidifies on the plate. Excessive

dross may require secondary cleanup operations

after cutting.