beautypg.com

Application data – Bryant LEGACY 558J User Manual

Page 18

background image

18

APPLICATION DATA

Min operating ambient temp (cooling):

In mechanical cooling mode, your Bryant rooftop can

safely operate down to an outdoor ambient temperature of

25_F (--4_C), with an accessory winter start kit. It is

possible to provide cooling at lower outdoor ambient

temperatures by using less outside air, economizers,

and/or accessory low ambient kits.

Max operating ambient temp (cooling):

The maximum operating ambient temperature for cooling

mode is 115_F (46_C). While cooling operation above

115_F (46_C) may be possible, it could cause either a

reduction in performance, reliability, or a protective action

by the unit’s internal safety devices.

Min and max airflow (cooling mode):

To maintain safe and reliable operation of your rooftop,

operate within the cooling airflow limits. Operating above

the max may cause blow--off, undesired airflow noise, or

airflow related problems with the rooftop unit. Operating

below the min may cause problems with coil freeze--up.

Airflow:

All units are draw--though in cooling mode.

Outdoor air application strategies:

Economizers reduce operating expenses and compressor

run time by providing a free source of cooling and a

means of ventilation to match application changing needs.

In fact, they should be considered for most applications.

Also, consider the various economizer control methods

and their benefits, as well as sensors required to

accomplish your application goals. Please contact your

local Bryant representative for assistance.

Motor limits, break horsepower (BHP):

Due to Bryant’s internal unit design, air path, and

specially designed motors, the full horsepower (maximum

continuous BHP) band, as listed in Table 5, can be used

with the utmost confidence. There is no need for extra

safety factors, as Bryant’s motors are designed and

rigorously tested to use the entire, listed BHP range

without either nuisance tripping or premature motor

failure.

Sizing a rooftop

Bigger isn’t necessarily better. While an air conditioner

needs to have enough capacity to meet the load, it doesn’t

need excess capacity. In fact, having excess capacity is

often bad.

Using higher design temperatures than ASHRAE

recommends for your location, adding “safety factors” to

the calculated load, and rounding up to the next largest

unit, are all signs of oversizing air conditioners.

Oversizing can cause short--cycling, and short cycling

leads to poor humidity control, reduced efficiency, higher

utility bills, drastic indoor temperature swings, excessive

noise, and increased wear and tear on the air conditioner.

Rather than oversizing an air conditioner, wise contractors

and engineers “right--size” or even slightly undersize air

conditioners. Correctly sizing an air conditioner controls

humidity better; promotes efficiency; reduces utility bills;

extends equipment life, and maintains even, comfortable

temperatures.

Low ambient applications

When equipped with a Bryant economizer, your rooftop

unit can cool your space by bringing in fresh, cool outside

air. In fact, when so equipped, accessory low--ambient kit

may not be necessary. In low ambient conditions, unless

the outdoor air is excessively humid or contaminated,

economizer--based “free cooling” is the preferred less

costly and energy conscious method.

In low ambient applications where outside air might not

be desired (such as contaminated or excessively humid

outdoor environments), your Bryant rooftop can operate to

ambient temperatures down to --40_F (--40_C) using the

recommended accessory Motormaster low ambient

controller.

Winter start

Bryant’s winter start kit extends the low ambient limit of

your rooftop to 25_F (--4_C). The kit bypasses the low

pressure switch, preventing nuisance tripping of the low

pressure switch. Other low ambient precautions may still

be prudent.

558J