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Teacher’s guide, Optional – PASCO WA-9611_13 SONOMETER User Manual

Page 21

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17

012-03489E

Sonometer

Teacher’s Guide

Experiment 1: Resonance Modes of a Stretched String

Note

To avoid cross-talk between the detector and driver, keep
the detector coil at least 10 cm from the driver coil during
measurements.

Notes on Analysis

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

0.25

0.3

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

W

avelength (m)

String Length (m)

f(x) = 4.000000E-1*x + 1.084202E-19
R^2 = 10.000000E-1
n = 5 (constant)
This verifies that wavelength = 2L/n

Wavelength v. String Length

There is a linear relationship between resonant wave-
length and string length.

The overtones are all multiples of the fundamental
frequency.

Optional

X

X

X

X

X

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

Frequency (Hz)

Tension (N)

Frequency v. Tension

f(T) = 2.105721E+2 * (T^5.045696E-1 )
R^2 = 9.994170E-1

This verifies that f

`

T

1/2

X

X

X

X

X

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

0.0002

0.0007

0.0012

0.0017

0.0022

0.0027

Frequency (Hz)

µ

(kg/m)

Frequency v. Mass/Length

f(

µ

) = 2.163996E+1 * (

µ

^-5.088207E-1 )

R^2 = 9.991369E-1

This verifies that f

`

µ

-1/2