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3 100base-fx – Siemens X-400 User Manual

Page 27

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System Description of SCALANCE X-400

Operating Instructions for SCALANCE X-400 Industrial Ethernet Switches
C79000-G8976-C186-03

27

2.2.3 100Base-FX

Transmission Rate

The transmission rate of the optical fast Ethernet ports is 100 Mbps.

Transmission Mode

Transmission with 100Base-FX is defined in the IEEE 802.3u standard and is
specified as 100 Mbps transmission rate and full duplex.

Transmission Medium

Data transmission is over multimode or single mode fiber-optic cable (FOC). The
wavelength is 1310 nm.

Two FOC types can be used:

● Multimode FOC

The core diameter is 50 µm; the light source is an LED. Many modes (light
beams) are used for signal transmission. The propagation times of the light
pulses (dispersion) restrict the maximum range considerably.

● Single mode FOC

The core diameter is 9 or 10 µm; the light source is a laser diode. To transmit a
signal, only one mode (light beam) is used greatly reducing dispersion. As a re-
sult, the maximum range of single mode FOC is greater than that of multimode
FOC.

Regardless of the type used, the outer diameter of the FOC is 125 µm.