H3C Technologies H3C MSR 50 User Manual
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Destinations : 10 Routes : 10
Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface
10.1.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 10.1.1.1 Eth1/1
10.1.1.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
10.2.1.0/24 Static 60 0 10.1.1.2 Eth1/1
10.3.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 10.3.1.1 Eth1/2
10.3.1.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
20.1.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 20.1.1.1 Eth1/3
20.1.1.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
30.1.1.0/24 Static 80 0 10.3.1.3 Eth1/2
127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
The output shows the NQA test result: if the master route is unavailable (the status of the track entry is
Negative), the backup static route takes effect and Router A forwards packets to 30.1.1.0/24 through
Router C.
# When the master route fails, the hosts in 20.1.1.0/24 can still communicate with the hosts in
30.1.1.0/24.
[RouterA] ping -a 20.1.1.1 30.1.1.1
PING 30.1.1.1: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 30.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=254 time=2 ms
Reply from 30.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=254 time=1 ms
Reply from 30.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=254 time=1 ms
Reply from 30.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=254 time=2 ms
Reply from 30.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=254 time=1 ms
--- 30.1.1.1 ping statistics ---
5 packet(s) transmitted
5 packet(s) received
0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/2 ms
# The output on Router D is similar to that on Router A. When the master route fails, the hosts in
30.1.1.0/24 can still communicate with the hosts in 20.1.1.0/24.
[RouterD] ping -a 30.1.1.1 20.1.1.1
PING 20.1.1.1: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 20.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=254 time=2 ms
Reply from 20.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=254 time=1 ms
Reply from 20.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=254 time=1 ms
Reply from 20.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=254 time=1 ms
Reply from 20.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=254 time=1 ms
--- 20.1.1.1 ping statistics ---
5 packet(s) transmitted
5 packet(s) received
0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/2 ms