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E.max, Cad-on, Glaze, characterization – Ivoclar Vivadent IPS e.max CAD-on User Manual

Page 39

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39

e.max

®

CAD-on

Glaze, Characterization

IPS

Characterization/Glaze firing

After the Fusion/Crystallization firing, the Characterization/Glaze firing is carried out as a second step. The characterizations 
are applied to the tooth-coloured restoration with IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Shades and Stains. This enables a very  
precise shade reproduction.

IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Shades are ready-to-use "Dentin" and "Enamel" stains in syringes.
IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Stains are ready-to-use intensive stains in syringes.
IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Glaze Paste is a ready-to-use glazing paste in syringes.

Glaze,

Characterization

For the application of the glaze and characterizations, observe the following procedure:
–  Before starting the characterization and glazing procedure, make sure that the outside of the restoration is free from 

contamination.

–  Hold the restoration in place with diamond-coated tweezers. 
–  Extrude the glaze material from the syringe and mix thoroughly.
–  If a slight thinning is desired, the ready-to-use glaze may be mixed with a small amount of IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Glaze 

Liquid. However, the consistency should still remain pasty.

–  Apply the glazing material on the entire outer aspect of the restoration. Avoid to apply too thick a glaze layer. Avoid 

"pooling", especially on the occlusal surface. 

–  Too thin a glaze layer may lead to an unsatisfactory gloss.
–  In the case of bridges, apply the glaze also to the IPS e.max ZirCAD framework at the basal side of the bridge pontic. 
–  If characterizations are desired, they can be applied with IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Shades and/or IPS e.max CAD Crystall./

Stains.

–  Extrude Shades and Stains from the syringe and mix thoroughly.
–  The Shades and Stains may be slightly thinned using IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Glaze Liquid. However, the consistency 

should still remain pasty.

–  Apply mixed Shades and Stains directly into the unfired glaze layer using a fine brush. The margin of the IPS e.max 

ZirCAD framework may also be characterized. 

–  Only the IPS e.max CAD Crystallization Tray and the corresponding IPS e.max CAD Crystallization Pins must be used for 

the Characterization/Glaze firing.

–  Place the IPS e.max CAD-on restoration in the centre of the IPS e.max CAD Crystallization Tray.
–  For this purpose, place the IPS e.max CAD Crystallization Pins as close as possible to the centre of the IPS e.max CAD 

Crystallization Tray.

–  The IPS e.max CAD-on restoration may be placed on the IPS e.max CAD Crystallization Pins by means of IPS Object Fix 

Putty of Flow material. Apply a small amount of IPS Object Fix Putty or Flow into the cavity of the restoration and place it 
on the pins.

–  Carry out the Characterization/Glaze firing with the indicated parameters (see p. 41).
–  Remove restoration on the IPS e.max CAD Crystallization Tray from the furnace after completion of the firing cycle (wait 

for the acoustic signal of the furnace).

–  Do not touch the hot restoration with metal tongs. 
–  Allow the restoration to cool to room temperature in a place protected from draft.
–  If required, an additional Characteraization/Glaze firing can be conducted. In total, a maximum of 3 Characterization/

Glaze firings may be conducted.

Note:

Do not use IPS e.max Ceram layering materials
and Shades, Essences or Glaze materials in con-
junction with the IPS e.max CAD-on technique.