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4 rs485 bus basic knowledge, Appendix – AVUE G55IR-WB36N – Outdoor 36X Long Range IR PTZ User Manual

Page 43

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Characteristics of Rs485 Bus

Transmission distances of Rs485 Bus

Connection and termination resistor

As specified by Rs485 standard, Rs485 Bus is of

half-duplexed data transmission cables with chara-
cteristic impedance as 120 . The maximum load
capacity is 32 unit loads (including main controller
and controlled equipment.)

When user selects the 0.56mm(24AWG)twist-

ed pair wires as data transmission cable, the maxi-
mum theoretical transmitting distance are as foll-
ows:

If user selects thinner cables, or installs the PTZ

in an environment with strong electromagnetic

interference, or connects lots of equipment to the
Rs485 Bus, the maximum transmitting distance w-
ill be decreased. To increase the maximum transm-
itting distance, do the contrary.

The Rs485 standards require a daisy-chain Conn-

ection between the equipment. There must be ter-
mination resistors with 120 (as the picture 10-2.1).
Please refer to picture 10-2.2 for simple connection.

D should not exceed 7m.

Ω

Ω

“ ”

10. 4 Rs485 Bus Basic Knowledge

120Ω

1#

2#

3#

4#

32#

Picture 10-4.1

120Ω

120Ω

1#

2#

3#

4#

32#

D

A+

B-

A+

B-

Picture 10-4.2

120Ω

2400BPS
4800BPS

9600BPS

1800m
1200m

800m

Baud rate

Max distance

19200BPS

600m

Picture10-4.3

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The connection of 120

termination resistor:

Ω

40

Connection mode for 120

resistance of equipment

terminal. Setting connection of terminal resistance
120 in the base cover. (Refer to Picture 10-4.3):
Default of factory (No.8 digit of SW2 is set
on code switch)No.8 digit of SW2 is set

on

code switch if needed to connect 120 resistance.

OFF”

ON”

Ω

Ω

Sw1

Sw2

Setting of 120 resistance

Ω

Appendix