Altera PowerPlay Early Power Estimator User Manual
Page 58

3–40
Altera
Corporation
PowerPlay Early Power Estimator For Stratix II, Stratix II GX & HardCopy II
January 2007
Power Analysis
ambient thermal resistance paths. The first is from the device through the 
case to the air and the second is from the device through the board to the 
air. 
shows the thermal representation without a heat sink.
Figure 3–26. Thermal Representation without Heat Sink
In the model used in the PowerPlay Early Power Estimator, power is 
dissipated through the case and board. Values of 
θ
JA
have been calculated
for differing air flow options accounting for the paths through the case 
and through the board. 
shows the thermal model for the
PowerPlay Early Power Estimator without a heat sink.
Figure 3–27. Thermal Model in the PowerPlay Early Power Estimator without a 
Heat Sink
The ambient temperature does not change, but the junction temperature 
changes depending on the thermal properties. Since a change in junction 
temperature affects the thermal device properties used to calculate 
junction temperature, calculating junction temperature is an iterative 
process. 
The total power is calculated based on the device resource usage which 
provide 
θ
JA
and the ambient, board and junction temperatures using the
following equation:
P = (T
J
- T
A
) /
θ
JA
C ase
Therm al R epresentation w ithout H eat S ink
B oard
D evice
θ
JA
Power (P)
Heat
Source
T
J
T
A
θ
JA
