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Condensers – Carrier 5H User Manual

Page 30

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CONDENSERS

Limitations

- On most installations the condenser

is

selected

within

the

recommended

conditions

that are specified in the ARI Standards. The two
main considerations are:

1.

The water velocity is within a range of 3 to

10 feet per second. (The purpose of this is to

minimize corrosion and erosion.)

2.

It is considered good practice to select the

condensers on the basis of a leaving terminal
difference between 6 F and 12 F. In general,
terminal differences higher than these are used
only

where

the

condensing

water

temperature

is quite low or where special conditions make
it economical to do so. A high terminal dif­

ference not only makes the effect of fouling

more pronounced but since the condenser vol­
ume is likely to be small tbe effect on non­
condensable gases will be greater.

Table

23

lists

maximum

water

velocities

as

stated

in

the

Carrier

System

Design

Manual.

These

limits

are

above

the

ARI

recommended

values but are generally accepted by industry on
jobs where ARI conformance is not specified. See

Part 5 of the Carrier System Design Manual for
further details.

Table

24

lists

the

condenser

water

quantities

for

various

water

velocities.

Higher

velocities

may be calculated by use of the formulas given

under Table 24.

Table 23 - Max Condenser Tube Water Velocity

OPERATING HOURS

PER YEAR

MAXIMUM TUBE

WATER VELOCITY

(fps)

Up to 1500

12

2000

11 5

3000

11

4000

10

6000

9

8000

8

The table below gives a convenient means of

obtaining

tube

water

velocities

at

various

gpm

values.

Table 24 - Condenser Gpm at Various Water Velocitiest

MINIMUM PASS*

MAXIMUM PASSt

Water Velocity - Fps

CONDENSER

3

5

7

9

10

3

5

7

9

10

5F20

6

11

15

20

22

3

5

8

10

11

5F30

8

15

22

29

32

4

7

11

14

16

5F40

16

27

39

50

56

8

14

19

25

28

5F60

20

35

50

65

72

10

17

25

32

36

09RH027

42

70

98

126

140

21

35

49

63

70

09RH043

63

105

147

189

210

31 5

52 5

73.5

94 5

105

09RH054

63

105

147

189

210

31,5

52.5

73.5

94 5

105

09RH070

79

131

183

236

262

39 5

65 5

91 5

118

131

09RH084

93

155

216

279

310

46 5

77.5

108

139.5

155

09RH097

93

155

216

279

310

46.5

77 5

108

139 5

155

09RH127

148

247

346

445

494

74 0

123.5

173

222 5

247

*Double circuit for 5F20 and 30.

tSingle circuit for 5F20 and 30

tWithin ARI Standard Recommendations

Water velocity formulas: (Use for velocities above 10 fps.)

V

5F20
Condenser:

5F40 thru
09RH127:

V

gpm X 0.92

~ no. of circuits

gpm X passes x 1.4

total tubes

5F30
Condenser:

V =

gpm

X

0.65

no. of circuits

SECTION

PAGE

DATE

5F,H-1XA

30

10-66

Printed in U.S.A.

S U P E R S E D E S
SECTION

5F,H-1X

PAGES

1-42

DATE

11-63