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Appendix: learn about commonly used terms – Compex Technologies NP25G 6C User Manual

Page 104

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Page 99

Appendix: Learn About Commonly

Used Terms

10Base-T

An IEEE Ethernet standard for 10Mbps data transmission using

unshielded twisted pair wires

100Base-Tx

An IEEE Ethernet standard for 100Mbps data transmission using two

pairs of Category 5 UTP wire

802.11b

An IEEE standard for wireless networking standard specifying a

maximum data transmission rate of 11Mbps using DSSS modulation
and an operating frequency of 2.4GHz.

802.11g

An IEEE standard for wireless networking standard that specifies a

data transfer rate of 54Mbps using ODFM modulation and an

operating frequency of 2.4GHz, as well as backward compatibility
with the 802.11b devices.

Auto MDI/MDI-
X

An Auto MDI/MDI-X port automatically senses the inserted cable type
for transmission, and thus eliminates the need for crossover cables.

Bit

Short for "Binary Digit." It uses 0 and 1 as the value for the binary

numbering system. It is also the smallest form of data.

Browser

The browser is a general name given to applications designed to

view and interact with HTML pages on the World Wide Web, eg.

Internet Explorer, Netscape Navigator.

CAT 5

It is a standard developed by the Electronics Industries Association

that specifies network cabling which consists of twisted pairs of

copper wire with a sustainable data rate of 100Mbps.

Database

A database is a collection of information that is organized so that the

contents may be easily accessed/managed.

Data Packet

In an IP network, the smallest chunk of data is called a packet

(packet sizes can vary).

DHCP

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. It is a protocol that allows the
network administrator to centrally manage and assign IP addresses

to devices in the network.

DMZ

De-Militarized Zone hosting allows the administrator to expose a

private IP address onto the Internet. It is used for a PC/Server
assigned with a Static IP address that has to run specialized

applications requiring multiple TCP/IP ports to be opened.

DNS

Domain Name System is transparent to the user and translates

Internet domain names to IP addresses, so that the user only needs to

remember meaningful and easy-to-remember names rather than
arcane IP addresses.