beautypg.com

4 basic principles, 1 introduction – Metrohm 817 Bioscan User Manual

Page 55

background image

4.1 Introduction

817 Bioscan

47

4 Basic

principles

4.1 Introduction

The 817 Bioscan can be operated as an amperometric detector in
three different working modes:

DC mode

A constant potential is applied to the working elec-
trode. The analyte substances are oxidized or re-
duced according to their electrochemical properties.
The current that is produced is measured.

Scan mode Current-potential curves are recorded in order to de-

termine the optimum parameters for pulsed am-
perometric detection. This is done by passing a so-
lution that contains only the substance of interest
through the measuring cell and recording a current-
potential curve.

Pulse mode Three different potentials are applied cyclically to

the working electrode. This frees the electrode sur-
face from any adhering reaction products and reac-
tivates it for the next measurement. As this is the
operating mode that is primarily used with the 817
Bioscan for carbohydrate analysis it is described in
detail in Section 4.2.