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Pr el im in a ry, Process description – Clarus Environmental Fusion Series Treatment Systems 450/600/800 User Manual

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© Copyright 2012. All rights reserved.

PR

EL

IM

IN

A

RY

The NSF mark displayed here

will be on all NSF Standard

40, Class 1 certified Fusion

®

systems. The Fusion

®

models

ZF-450, ZF-600 and ZF-800 will

have the mark displayed on the

alarm panel. Systems not NSF

Standard 40, Class 1 certified,

will not display the mark.

Back-Wash

Recirculation

Sedimentation Chamber

Anaerobic Chamber

Aeration Chamber

Storage Chamber

Effluent

Inflow

1

2

3

4

Figure 3 - Treatment Flow of the Fusion

®

System.

PROCESS DESCRIPTION

1. Sedimentation Chamber

This chamber is designed to physically separate solids

from the incoming water. Scum is the floating material

and sludge is the material that has settled at the bottom.

2. Anaerobic Chamber

This chamber contains a spherical skeleton-type filter

media, 4.3 inch diameter (109 mm). Through bacterial

growth processes on the surface of the filter media,

biological anaerobic treatment thrives while suspended

solids are captured. Furthermore, the microorganisms

in this chamber convert nitrates in the recirculated water

returning from the aerobic chamber to gaseous nitrogen.

The gaseous nitrogen then escapes to the atmosphere.

3. Aeration Chamber

The aeration chamber consists of an aerated upper

section and a filter media lower section. The chamber is

filled with hollow, cylindrical filter media 0.6 inch diameter

(15 mm) and 0.55 inches long (14 mm). Biological

treatment takes place on the filter media surface.

Aeration is continuous. Residual suspended solids are

captured by the filter media circulating in this section.

During normal operation, a recirculation line transfers

water back to the sedimentation chamber by way of an air

lift pump.

The filter media in the aeration chamber are backwashed

regularly (twice a day, 5 or 10 minute cycle) by the

backwash system located at the bottom of the chamber.

The accumulated sludge is transferred by an air lift pump

back into the sedimentation chamber for further digestion.

4. Storage Chamber

This chamber is designed to temporarily store treated

water exiting the aeration chamber. This treated water is

ready for discharge.

The complete wastewater treatment system will typically consist of

the Fusion

®

treatment components and a soil absorption field for final

disposal of the liquid effluent. Some states or counties may require

the addition of a septic tank before the Fusion

®

to increase the

sedimentation chamber capacity and retain more solids. Please see

Figure 11 for a typical Fusion

®

system. Variations to the typical system

will be made to suit your particular site and system design needs.

Please contact your authorized Fusion

®

installer or maintenance

provider for further information about your system design.

®

Certified to

NSF/ANSI

Standard 40

Class 1

Performance

Designation

Figure 4

NSF STANDARD 40, CLASS 1,

CERTIFICATION MARK

The Fusion

®

treatment unit comes with an electronic, dual-

port blower designed specifically for use with this system. The

blower utilizes a linear motor and two diaphragms to generate

the air flow necessary to aerate and recirculate water within the

system. This style of compressor is quieter and more efficient

than traditional rotary vane compressors. Once installed and

adjusted, circuitry within the blower will automatically switch the

unit from normal recirculation mode to backwash mode and back

again when appropriate. In the event of a power outage, the

blower will stop, but a backup battery within the unit will retain

the correct time and backwash settings.

THE

FUSION

®

DUAL-PORT BLOWER

SYSTEM COMPONENTS