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3 installing the ultrasonic transducers, 1 transducer positioning, Installation – Dwyer UFB User Manual

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2: Installation

9

2.3

Installing the Ultrasonic Transducers

2.3.1 Transducer

positioning

Figure 2.2 Locating the transducers

Figure 2.3 Transducer holder attachment (reflex vs. diagonal mode)

The UFB equipment expects a uniform flow profile as a distorted flow will produce unpredictable measurement errors. Flow
profile distortions can result from upstream disturbances such as bends, tees, valves, pumps and other similar obstructions.

To ensure a uniform profile, the transducers must be mounted a sufficient
distance away from any cause of distortion.

Flow

Valid transducer location

10 x Diameter

20 x Diameter

45°

Uniform Flow Profile

Distorted Flow Profile

Possible
sludge

Air

Flow

Transducer
Holder

45°

In many applications an even flow velocity profile over a full 360° is unattainable due to, for example, air turbulence at the

top of the flow and possibly sludge in the bottom of the pipe. Experience has shown that the most consistently accurate

results are achieved when the transducer holders are mounted at 45° with respect to the top of the pipe.

Possible
sludge

Air

Reflex Mode

Diagonal Mode*

Transducer

Transducer

Transducer Holder 2

Transducer Holder

Transducer Holder 1

Transducer Holder 2

45°

*Note: when using the UFB in the ‘diagonal’ mode an additional transducer holder and fixing kit is required.

Holder

Holder 1