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1 corrosion detection – Pyromation Series 642 User Manual

Page 29

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Series 642

Trouble-shooting

Pyromation, Inc.

29

Device behavior in event of sensor error
In the event of a warning or error, the "Caution" symbol appears on the display and the error code
is shown. If an error occurs, the bargraph also flashes on the display and only the error code is
displayed and not the measured value. (See also Section 5.2).

8.2.1

Corrosion detection

Sensor connection cable corrosion can lead to false measured value readings. Therefore our unit
offers the possibility to recognize any corrosion before the measured values are affected.

There are 2 different steps selectable dependent on the application requirements:
• off (warning output just before reaching the alarm set point. This allows for preventative

maintenance/trouble-shooting to be done.)

• on (no warning, immediate alarm)

The following table describes how the device behaves when the resistance changes in a sensor
connection line, depending on whether on or off is selected.

The sensor resistance can have an effect on the resistance data in the table. If all the sensor
connection line resistances are increased simultaneously, the values described in the table are
halved. In corrosion detection, it is assumed this is a slow process with a continuous increase in
resistance.

209

Device initialization

-

0

+1000

Additional errors active

Eliminate error displayed

1)

The modes have the following meaning: F: Fault, C: Device in service mode, M: Maintenanca required, S: Out of
specification, *: depends on mode (F or M). See also section 6.4.2 Supported HART

®

commands.

If several errors are present, the error with the highest priority is output. Once this error is
eliminated, the next error is output! An offset of 1000 indicates that more than one error is
present.

Corrosion detection only for RTD 4-wire connection.

RTD

1)

1) Pt100

=

100

Ω at 0°C / Pt1000 = 1000 Ω at 0°C

<

≈ 2 kΩ

2 k

Ω ≈ < x< ≈ 3 kΩ

>

≈ 3 kΩ

off

---

WARNING

ALARM

on

---

ALARM

ALARM

TC

<

≈ 10 kΩ

10 k

Ω ≈ < x< ≈ 15 kΩ

>

≈ 15 kΩ

off

---

WARNING

1)

1)

If the ambient temperature is very high, it is possible to have a measured error 3 times that of the specified value.

ALARM

on

---

ALARM

ALARM

Fault code

Cause

Action/cure

Mode

1)