NOSHOK 2100 Series Field Upgradeable Dual Input Process Indicator - Manual (Page 28)

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COMMAND RESPONSE TIME
The meter can only receive data or transmit data at any one time (half-duplex
operation). When sending commands and data to the meter, a delay must be
imposed before sending another command. This allows enough time for the
meter to process the command and prepare for the next command.
At the start of the time interval t1, the computer program prints or writes the
string to the com port, thus initiating a transmission. During t1, the command
characters are under transmission and at the end of this period, the command
terminating character (*) is received by the meter. The time duration of t1 is
dependent on the number of characters and baud rate of the channel.
t1 = (10 * # of characters) / baud rate
At the start of time interval t2, the meter starts the interpretation of the
command and when complete, performs the command function. This time
interval t2 varies from 2 msec to 15 msec. If no response from the meter is
expected, the meter is ready to accept another command.
If the meter is to reply with data, the time interval t2 is controlled by the use
of the command terminating character and the Serial Transmit Delay parameter
(
dELAY
). The standard command line terminating character is '*'. This
terminating character results in a response time window of the Serial Transmit
Delay time (
dELAY
) plus 15msec. maximum. The
dELAY
parameter should be
programmed to a value that allows sufficient time for the release of the sending
driver on the RS485 bus. Terminating the command line with '$' results in a
response time window (t2) of 2 msec minimum and 15 msec maximum. The
response time of this terminating character requires that sending drivers release
within 2 msec after the terminating character is received.
At the beginning of time interval t3, the meter responds with the first
character of the reply. As with t1, the time duration of t3 is dependent on the
number of characters and baud rate of the channel.
t3 = (10 * # of characters) / baud rate.
At the end of t3, the meter is ready to receive the next command. The
maximum serial throughput of the meter is limited to the sum of the times t1,
t2 and t3.
NO REPLY FROM METER
RESPONSE FROM METER
Timing Diagrams
Auto/Manual Mode Register (MMR) ID: U
This register sets the controlling mode for the outputs. In Auto Mode (0) the
meter controls the setpoint and analog output. In Manual Mode (1) the outputs
are defined by the registers SOR and AOR. When transferring from auto mode
to manual mode, the meter holds the last output value (until the register is
changed by a write). Each output may be independently changed to auto or
manual. In a write command string (VU), any character besides 0 or 1 in a field
will not change the corresponding output mode.
U abcde
e = Analog Output
d = SP4
c = SP3
b = SP2
a = SP1
Example: VU00011 places SP4 and Analog in manual.
Analog Output Register (AOR) ID: W
This register stores the present signal value of the analog output. The range
of values of this register is 0 to 4095, which corresponds to the analog output
range per the following chart:
*Due to the absolute
accuracy rating and
resolution of the output
card, the actual output
signal may differ 0.15% FS
from the table values. The
output signal corresponds
to the range selected (0-20
mA, 4-20 mA or 0-10 V).
Writing to this register (VW) while the analog output is in the Manual Mode
causes the output signal level to update immediately to the value sent. While in
the Automatic Mode, this register may be written to, but it has no effect until the
analog output is placed in the manual mode. When in the Automatic Mode, the
meter controls the analog output signal level. Reading from this register (TW)
will show the present value of the analog output signal.
Example: VW2047 will result in an output of 10.000 mA, 12.000 mA or
5.000V depending on the range selected.
Setpoint Output Register (SOR) ID: X
This register stores the states of the setpoint outputs. Reading from this
register (TX) will show the present state of all the setpoint outputs. A “0” in the
setpoint location means the output is off and a “1” means the output is on.
X abcd
d = SP4
c = SP3
b = SP2
a = SP1
In Automatic Mode, the meter controls the setpoint output state. In Manual
Mode, writing to this register (VX) will change the output state. Sending any
character besides 0 or 1 in a field or if the corresponding output was not first in
manual mode, the corresponding output value will not change. (It is not
necessary to send least significant 0s.)
Example: VX10 will result in output 1 on and output 2 off.
10.000 20.000
9.9975 19.996
5.000 12.000
0.0025 4.004
0.000 4.000
0-10V 4-20 mA
20.000 4095
19.995 4094
10.000 2047
Output Signal*
Register Value
0.005 1
0.000 0
0-20 mA