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5 parameter descriptions / settings, 1 emissivity ε, 1 emissivity – LumaSense Technologies IS 50-LO plus User Manual

Page 21

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IS 50-LO plus / IGA 50-LO plus Manual

Parameter descriptions / settings 21

5 Parameter descriptions / Settings

5.1 Emissivity

For a correct measurement, it is necessary to adjust the

emissivity. The emissivity is the relationship between the
emission of a real object and the emission of a blackbody
radiation source (this is an object which absorbs all incoming
rays and has an emissivity of 100%) at the same temperature.
Different materials have different emissivities ranging between 0% and 100% (settings at the
pyrometer between 10 and 100%, the set value is indicated on the display). Additionally, the

emissivity is dependent on the surface condition of the material, the spectral range of the
pyrometer, and the measuring temperature. The emissivity setting of the pyrometer has to be
adjusted accordingly.
Typical emissivity values of various common materials for the three spectral ranges of the
instruments are listed below. The tolerance of the emissivity values for each material is mainly
dependent on the surface conditions. Rough surfaces have higher emissivities.

Measuring object

Emissivity [%]

Measuring object

Emissivity [%]

IS 50-LO

plus

(at 0.9 µm)

IGA 50-LO

plus

(at 1.6 µm)

IS 50-LO

plus

(at 0.9 µm)

IGA 50-LO

plus

(at 1.6 µm)

„Black body

furnace“

100 100

Zinc

58

45...55

Steel heavily scaled

93

85...90

Nickel

22

15...20

Steel rolling skin

88

80...88

Gold, Silver, bright

2

2

Steel, molten

30

20...25

Porcelain glazed

60

60

Slag

85

80...85

Porcelain rough

80...90

80...90

Aluminum, bright

15

10

Graphite

80...92

80...90

Chromium, bright

28...32

25...30

Chamotte

45...60

45...60

Brass oxidized

(tarnished)

65...75 60...70

Earthenware,

glazed

86...90 80...90

Bronze, bright

3

3

Brick

85...90

80...90

Copper, oxidized

88

70...85

Soot

95

95

Emissivity values for the IS 50-Al-LO plus are listed below:

Measuring object

Emissivity [%]

Aluminium, polished surface

14

(360 ... 500 °C)

14

(> 500 °C)

Aluminium, smooth surface

30 ... 36 (360 ... 500 °C)

30 ... 36 (> 500 °C)

Silicon

67

(360 ... 800 °C)

27

(1400 °C)

Emissivity values for the IS 50-Si-LO plus are listed below:

Measuring object

Emissivity [%]

Silicon

67

(360 ... 800 °C)

27

(1400 °C)

Display
of the
adjusted
emissivity