5 parameter descriptions / settings, 1 emissivity ε, 1 emissivity – LumaSense Technologies IS 50-LO plus User Manual
Page 21

IS 50-LO plus / IGA 50-LO plus Manual
Parameter descriptions / settings 21
5 Parameter descriptions / Settings
5.1 Emissivity
For a correct measurement, it is necessary to adjust the
emissivity. The emissivity is the relationship between the
emission of a real object and the emission of a blackbody
radiation source (this is an object which absorbs all incoming
rays and has an emissivity of 100%) at the same temperature.
Different materials have different emissivities ranging between 0% and 100% (settings at the
pyrometer between 10 and 100%, the set value is indicated on the display). Additionally, the
emissivity is dependent on the surface condition of the material, the spectral range of the
pyrometer, and the measuring temperature. The emissivity setting of the pyrometer has to be
adjusted accordingly.
Typical emissivity values of various common materials for the three spectral ranges of the
instruments are listed below. The tolerance of the emissivity values for each material is mainly
dependent on the surface conditions. Rough surfaces have higher emissivities.
Measuring object
Emissivity [%]
Measuring object
Emissivity [%]
IS 50-LO
plus
(at 0.9 µm)
IGA 50-LO
plus
(at 1.6 µm)
IS 50-LO
plus
(at 0.9 µm)
IGA 50-LO
plus
(at 1.6 µm)
„Black body
furnace“
100 100
Zinc
58
45...55
Steel heavily scaled
93
85...90
Nickel
22
15...20
Steel rolling skin
88
80...88
Gold, Silver, bright
2
2
Steel, molten
30
20...25
Porcelain glazed
60
60
Slag
85
80...85
Porcelain rough
80...90
80...90
Aluminum, bright
15
10
Graphite
80...92
80...90
Chromium, bright
28...32
25...30
Chamotte
45...60
45...60
Brass oxidized
(tarnished)
65...75 60...70
Earthenware,
glazed
86...90 80...90
Bronze, bright
3
3
Brick
85...90
80...90
Copper, oxidized
88
70...85
Soot
95
95
Emissivity values for the IS 50-Al-LO plus are listed below:
Measuring object
Emissivity [%]
Aluminium, polished surface
14
(360 ... 500 °C)
14
(> 500 °C)
Aluminium, smooth surface
30 ... 36 (360 ... 500 °C)
30 ... 36 (> 500 °C)
Silicon
67
(360 ... 800 °C)
27
(1400 °C)
Emissivity values for the IS 50-Si-LO plus are listed below:
Measuring object
Emissivity [%]
Silicon
67
(360 ... 800 °C)
27
(1400 °C)
Display
of the
adjusted
emissivity