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7 - when and why matching – CEMB USA C75 (A) User Manual

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5.7 - WHEN AND WHY MATCHING

The C75 software associated with eccentricity measurement is a powerful tool for determining the need
to perform relative rotation between the rim and tyre in order to reduce the eccentricity of the wheel down
to acceptable limits. The principle adopted is based on the consideration that a rim with acceptable
tolerance, mounted with an acceptable tyre, can statistically generate a total eccentricity which is not
acceptable but can be improved by matching.

Generally speaking, rim measurement is not necessary, accurate or useful because:
• To measure the rim it is necessary to remove the tyre. There can by coarse errors on the outside
(e.g.

aluminium

wheels!)

• The two rim sides can be eccentric in a very different way. Therefore to which one to make reference?
What is the effect on the tyre mounted?
• To improve the eccentricity of a wheel, the rim should be eccentric, to compensate the tyre. And
viceversa.
• If after a rotation by 180° of a wheel, the value is still out-of-tolerance, either the tyre or rim are too
eccentric: One of the two must be replaced!

SOLUTION:
Rotate the tyre on the rim by 180°

RESULT:

wheel eccentricity 0.3 - 0.4 mm

(in

tolerance)

Example 1

Rim + 0.8 mm

Tyre + 0.6 mm

Wheel + 1.3 mm

Eccentricity of the wheel is

excessive, due to an acceptable

rim or tyre but randomly placed in

an “unfortunate” relative position.

wheel

rim

tyre

rotation axle

Ideal wheel

Example 2

Rim + 0.8 mm

Tyre - 0.6 mm

Wheel + 0.3 mm

Eccentricity of the single items

has been compensated.

The wheel is acceptable.

wheel

rim

tyre

rotation axle

Ideal wheel