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D glossary, Glossary – Printronix T5000R User Manual

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D

Glossary

Acknowledge Reply

A message about printer information or exceptions that
the printer sends to the host. It can be a positive or
negative reply. ([N]ACK can contain status resource or
counter information.)

bar code

A printed code consisting of parallel bars of varied width
and spacing and designed to be read by a one-
dimensional scanning device.

bar code block

It is a rectangular space that has a specified size,
position, and orientation on a logical page. It is the area
into which the bar code presentation space is mapped.

bar code presentation space

It is a rectangular, conceptual space where a bar code is
generated. The entire bar code presentation space must
be mapped to the bar code block.

bold

A print attribute specifying text of a heavy line thickness.
See also character weight.

buffer

A reserved area in memory that data is written to and
read from during data transfers.

character set

A protocol instructing the printer how to construct a set of
printable characters, including symbols, punctuation,
numbers, diacritical markings, and alphabet characters.
Each character is assigned a unique address in memory.

character weight

The degree of lightness and thickness of printed text. For
example: “Bold” refers to a heavy or thick character
weight.
“Medium,” “normal,” or “book weight” refer to the
character weight used in this sentence.

control sequence

A series of bytes that instruct the printer to perform a
specific function.

correlation ID (CID)

Identifies a specific command/data transmission from the
host. This two-byte value is used to match any
exceptions (errors or conditions specified in an
Acknowledge Reply) with the IPDS command.

cpi

Abbrev. for characters per inch. A measurement of
monospaced fonts indicating the horizontal character
density. For example, 10 cpi means 10 characters can be
printed in one horizontal inch.