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19 x.86 encoding and decoding, X.86 e, Ncoding and – Maxim Integrated DS33R11 User Manual

Page 68: Ecoding, Figure 9-12. laps encoding of mac frames concept

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DS33R11 Ethernet Mapper with Integrated T1/E1/J1 Transceiver

68 of 344

9.19 X.86 Encoding and Decoding

X.86 protocol provides a method for encapsulating Ethernet Frame onto LAPS. LAPS provides HDLC type framing
structure for encapsulation of Ethernet frames. LAPS encapsulated frames can be used to send data onto a
SONET/SDH network. The DS33R11 expects a byte synchronization signal to provide the byte boundary for the
X.86 receiver. This is provided by the RBSYNC pin. The functional timing is shown in

Figure 12-4

. The X.86

transmitter provides a byte boundary indicator with the signal TBSYNC. The functional timing is shown in

Figure 12-3

. Note that in some cases, additional logic may be required to meet RSYNC/TSYNC sychronization

timing requirements when operating in X.86 mode.

Figure 9-12. LAPS Encoding of MAC Frames Concept

IEEE

802.3 MAC Frame

LAPS

Rate Adaption

SDH