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Appendix – Onkyo TX-NR7100 9.2-Channel THX-Certified Network AV Receiver User Manual

Page 180

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Appendix

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THX

THX is a series of specifications for the accurate reproduction of movies

propounded by the film director George Lucas. THX listening modes include

the THX Cinema mode, etc. Using technology such as THX Loudness Plus and

Timbre Matching, the sound of a movie theater is reproduced accurately.

The speaker calibrations measured with Dirac Live are disabled.

THX technology:

A movie soundtrack is mixed in a large-scale theater specially made for mixing

that is called a dubbing stage on the assumption that the soundtrack is played

in such theaters with similar equipment and conditions. These soundtracks

are recorded as is, even when recording to a DVD-Video, for example, without

making any modifications to suit a home theater environment. THX technology

is able to reproduce the movie theater sound accurately in a home theater

environment by minimizing acoustic and spatial deviation.

THX Loudness Plus

THX Loudness Plus is a new volume control technology mounted on THX Ultra

and THX Select-certified AV receivers. With THX Loudness Plus, home theater

audience can experience the rich details of surround sound at any volume level.

If the volume is turned down below the reference level, elements of sound in a

certain range are lost, or the sound is perceived differently by audience. THX

Loudness Plus compensates for the tonal and spatial shifts that occur when the

volume is reduced, by intelligently adjusting ambient surround channel levels

and frequency response.

Re-EQ

The speakers for the front channel in a movie theater are installed behind

the screen. For this reason the high range is enhanced in the sound track of

the front channel in view of acoustic characteristics such as the necessity to

penetrate the screen. Re-EQ adjusts the soundtrack with the enhanced high

range to make it suitable for a home theater.

Timbre Matching

The perception of human ears differs depending on the sound direction. Movie

theaters have many surround speakers installed, so they are excellent at

surrounding the viewers with natural sound, but home theaters have only two

surround speakers installed. The Timbre Matching function filters the signals

sent to the surround speakers, and adjusts the tonal characteristics of front

speakers and surround speakers to create smooth sound movement from front

speakers to surround speakers.

Adaptive Decorrelation

While movie theaters have many surround speakers to enable the experience

where viewers are surrounded with sound, home theaters normally have only

two surround speakers. Such two surround speakers give a headphone-like

sound, which is not a broad and embracing surround sound. If a listener moves

away from the middle position between the surround speakers, the sound from

the surround speakers is absorbed into the sound from the nearby speakers,

and cannot be distinguished any more. Adaptive Decorrelation changes the time

axis and phase between the surround channels so that you can enjoy the same

spatial sound with two surround speakers as in a movie theater.

ASA (Advanced Speaker Array)

ASA is a technology patented by THX to provide a broad surround sound

experience by adjusting the sounds of two surround speakers on the sides and

two surround speakers at the back. When installing the surround back speakers,

be sure to select the distance between the two surround back speakers in the

THX Audio settings. This setting optimizes the surround sound environment.
THX listening modes:

– THX Cinema: Use this mode in a home theater environment to play the

soundtrack that was recorded on the assumption that it is played in a movie

theater or similar large area. In this mode, THX Loudness Plus is set to the

theater level, and Re-EQ, Timbre Matching and Adaptive Decorrelation are all

enabled.

THX Games: Use this mode for high-fidelity spatial reproduction of game

sound. THX Loudness Plus is set to a level suited to the audio level of the

game, and Timbre Matching is enabled.

– THX Music: This mode mainly adjusts the playback of music sources that are

mastered to a much higher quality obviously than movie audio. In this mode,

THX Loudness Plus is set to a level suited to the playback of music, and

Timbre Matching is enabled.

– THX Sel Cin (THX Select Cinema): The THX Select Cinema mode provides

a high-quality surround sound experience by expanding movie sources

recorded in 5.1 ch for 7.1 ch playback. In this mode, the THX ASA processing

technology gives smooth transition between side and back surround sounds,

creating the best atmosphere and directional sense of surround sound.