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5 levelling and centring – Guralp Systems CMG-3TB User Manual

Page 46

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CMG-3TB

3.5 Levelling and centring

Once it is installed, you should level and centre the instrument ready
for use. This can be done using the various surface control units:

1. Connect an inclinometer monitor unit to the breakout box.

2. Turn on the borehole control unit using the

ON/OFF switch

under the transparent flap.

3. Turn on the inclinometer monitor unit using its

ON/OFF switch,

and read off the

X and Y components of the tilt from the

analogue meters.

4. If both tilts are within the green shaded region, the instrument is

close enough to vertical that it can be levelled and centred

successfully. If either output is in the red shaded region, you
should

not attempt to unlock or centre the sensor masses.

Instead, if possible, you should move the instrument within the
borehole to a place where it can lie closer to vertical.

5. Connect a handheld control unit (HCU) to the sensor control

unit, if you have one.

6. Unlock the sensor masses, either by pushing the

UNLOCK

buttons of the borehole control unit, or by holding down the

ENABLE and UNLOCK switches of the HCU together for at least

six seconds.

7. When you press the switches, the

BUSY LED will come on.

After a while, the unlocking process will be completed, and the
instrument will start centring itself. Whilst this happens, the

BUSY LED will flash.

8. Monitor the outputs of the mass positions, either using the HCU

or your recording system. The microcontroller inside the unit

will zero the outputs from the vertical, N/S and E/W sensors in
sequence. After successful centring, the mass position outputs

should be in the range 0.1 – 0.8 V.

9. If the centring process leaves the mass position outputs above

±1.1 V, repeat steps 4 and 5. You will probably need to initiate

the centring process several times before the masses are
adequately centred.

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Issue C

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