Gas piping and pressures, Manifold gas pressure setting, Sizing a gas supply line – Reznor SFT Unit Installation Manual User Manual
Page 13: Figure 8 - supply piping connection, Pressure testing supply piping

Form RZ -NA-I-SFT, Page 12
From Gas Supply
From
Gas
Supply
6 Drip Leg
NOTE:
Connections
shown are by
the installer.
To Controls
Manual
Gas Valve
Immediately upstream of the gas
supply connection, install a manual
shutoff valve with a 1/8 NPT
plugged tap accessible for test
gauge connection.
Ground Joint Union
Figure 8 - Supply
Piping Connection
Manifold Gas Pressure Setting
Measuring or derating manifold gas pressure cannot be done until the
heater is in operation. It is included in the steps of the "Check-Test-
Start" procedure in Paragraph 18. The following instructions and warn-
ings apply.
WARNING: Manifold gas pressure must never
exceed 3.5" w.c. for natural gas and 10" w.c. for
propane gas.
For Natural Gas: When the heater leaves the factory, the combination
gas valve is set so that the manifold gas pressure is regulated to 3.5"
w.c. Inlet supply pressure to the valve for natural gas must be a mini-
mum of 5" w.c. or as noted on the rating plate and a maximum of 14"
w.c.
For Propane Gas: When the heater leaves the factory, the combina-
tion gas valve is set so that the manifold gas pressure is regulated to
10" w.c. Inlet supply pressure to the valve for propane gas must be a
minimum of 11" w.c. and a maximum of 14" w.c.
Before attempting to measure or adjust manifold gas pressure, the inlet
supply pressure must be within the specified range both when the heater
is in operation and on standby. Incorrect inlet pressure could cause
excessive manifold gas pressure immediately or at some future time. If
natural gas supply pressure is too high, install a regulator in the supply
line before it reaches the heater. If natural gas supply pressure is too
low, contact your gas supplier.
Sizing a Gas
Supply Line
Capacity of Piping
Cubic Feet p er Hour based on 0.3" w.c. Pressure Drop
Specific Gravity for Natural Gas -- 0.6 (Natural Gas -- 1000 BTU/Cubic Ft)
Specific Gravity for Prop ane Gas -- 1.6 (Propane Gas -- 2550 BTU/Cubic Ft)
Length
Diameter of Pipe
of 1/2"
3/4"
1"
1-1/4"
1-1/2"
2"
Pipe
Natural Propane Natural Propane Natural Propane Natural Propane Natural Propane Natural Propane
20'
92
56
190
116
350
214
730
445
1100
671
2100
1281
30'
73
45
152
93
285
174
590
360
890
543
1650
1007
40'
63
38
130
79
245
149
500
305
760
464
1450
885
50'
56
34
115
70
215
131
440
268
670
409
1270
775
60'
50
31
105
64
195
119
400
244
610
372
1105
674
70'
46
28
96
59
180
110
370
226
560
342
1050
641
80'
43
26
90
55
170
104
350
214
530
323
990
604
90'
40
24
84
51
160
98
320
195
490
299
930
567
100'
38
23
79
48
150
92
305
186
460
281
870
531
125'
34
21
72
44
130
79
275
168
410
250
780
476
150'
31
19
64
39
120
73
250
153
380
232
710
433
175'
28
17
59
36
110
67
225
137
350
214
650
397
200'
26
16
55
34
100
61
210
128
320
195
610
372
Note: When sizing supply lines, consider possibilities of future expansion and increased requirements.
Refer to National Fuel Gas Code for additional information on line sizing.
9. Gas Piping and Pressures
WARNING: This appliance is equipped for a
maximum gas supply pressure of 1/2 pound, 8
ounces, or 14 inches water column. Supply
pressure higher than 1/2 pound requires
installation of an additional lockup-type service
regulator external to the unit.
PRESSURE TESTING SUPPLY PIPING
Test Pressures Above 1/2 PSI: Disconnect the heater and manual
valve from the gas supply line which is to be tested. Cap or plug
the supply line.
Test Pressures Below 1/2 PSI: Before testing, close the manual
valve on the heater.
All piping must be in accordance with requirements outlined in the
National Fuel Gas Code ANSI/Z223.1a (latest edition), or CAN/CGA-
B149.1 and B149.2 (See Paragraph 1). Gas supply piping installation
should conform with good practice and must comply with local codes.
Unit heaters are orificed for operation with natural gas having a heat-
ing value of 1000 (± 50) BTUH per cubic ft or propane gas with a
heating value of 2550 BTUH per cubic ft. If the gas at the installation
does not meet these specifications, consult the factory for proper ori-
ficing.
Pipe joint compounds (pipe dope) shall be resistant to the action of
liquefied petroleum gas or any other chemical constituents of the
gas being supplied.
Install a ground joint union and manual shut-off valve upstream of the
unit control system, as shown in Figure 8. The 1/8" plugged tapping in
the shut-off valve provides connection for a supply line pressure test
gauge. The National Fuel Gas Code requires the installation of a trap
with a minimum 3" drip leg. Local codes may require a minimum drip
leg longer than 3" (typically 6").
Gas connection is 1/2" for Sizes 45-200 and 3/4" for Sizes 250-300.
Leak-test all connections by brushing on a leak-detecting solution.
WARNING: All components of a gas supply
system must be leak tested prior to placing
equipment in service. NEVER TEST FOR
LEAKS WITH AN OPEN FLAME. Failure to
comply could result in personal injury, property
damage or death.