Settings, Step six – tekmar 662 Snow Detector & Melting Control User Manual
Page 7
7
Melting Surface Temperature
The “Melting” dial setting is the desired slab surface temperature when the control is in melting mode and is
also used as the Warm Weather Cut Off temperature. The “Melting” temperature is usually set based on local
weather conditions. In some areas, heavy snowfall can load a slab at temperatures well above freezing; in
these areas, the dial should be set higher. If the melting system response is sluggish, increasing the “Melting”
dial setting can cause the system to melt faster; however, it is important to remember that increasing this
setting generally increases energy consumption.
Idling Surface Temperature
The “Idling” dial setting is based on the requirements of the user. If minimizing the time required for the slab
to reach “Melting” temperature is important then the dial is set slightly below freezing (<32
°F). If black ice or
frost formation is a concern, the dial is set slightly above freezing (>32
°F). It is important to remember that
“Idling” increases energy consumption. “Idling” can also be turned Off.
Water Detection Sensitivity
The sensitivity of the Snow/Ice Sensor to water can be adjusted using the “Sensitivity” dial. As snow becomes
contaminated with dirt, and as the sensor surface itself becomes dirty, the control may incorrectly indicate
the presence of water. If this condition occurs, clean the surface of the sensor and/or turn down the sensitivity
setting. If the snow and rain in your area is very clean, the sensitivity setting may need to be increased before
snow is detected.
Settings
Step Six
Essential control settings
Before adjusting the dial settings, read through the sequence of operation to ensure that you understand how the control operates.
The dials are factory set at the midpoint of each setting. This reflects typical settings for many systems and is therefore a good
starting point.
Note: The Snow/Ice Sensor 090 is installed in a hostile environment and should be cleaned on a regular basis with a wire
brush. After cleaning, check operation by pressing the test button to cycle the control through the test routine.
Maximum Supply Temperature
Some tubing manufacturers recommend that their products not be operated continuously at temperatures
greater than 140
°F (60°C). Engineers also recommend that concrete slabs not be subjected to temperatures
in excess of 160
°F (70°C). This dial setting permits the installer to limit the maximum temperature of the water
supplied to the snow melting slab. If the system supply water temperature approaches this setting, the
“Maximum Supply” light turns on and the control operates the mixing valve (or variable speed pump) to limit
the output and reduce the “Supply” temperature.
Minimum Boiler Return Temperature
To prevent problems of flue gas condensation in the boiler, this adjustment is set to the minimum boiler return
temperature as specified by the boiler manufacturer. When the boiler return approaches this setting, the
“Minimum Return” light turns on and the control operates the mixing valve (or variable speed pump) to limit
the output until the boiler return can warm up. If a minimum boiler return temperature is not required, as with
condensing or electric boilers, this adjustment can be set to “Off”.
∆T Max. (Maximum Rate of Heat Delivery )
The 662 control limits the rate of heat applied to a slab to prevent excessive thermal stress. The rate of heat
delivery to the slab is dependant on the difference between the melting system supply and return
temperatures. The control measures these temperatures and calculates the difference to give the
∆T. If this
calculated
∆T approaches the “∆T Max” setting, the control operates the valve or pump to maintain the ∆T
at the “
∆T Max” setting. The “∆T Max” dial is normally set at 5°F to 10°F above the design ∆T or it is specified
directly by the system designer. If this is not the case, set the dial at 30
°F.
Note: The control may exceed its “
∆T Max” setting if the supply temperature is lower than 30°F (see page 2 —
∆T compensation for changes in fluid viscosity).
CWCO (Cold Weather Cut Off)
The “CWCO” is the lowest temperature at which the melting system continues to operate. This temperature
is set based on the capacity of the snow melt system and the economics of melting in extreme conditions.
Motor Speed / Pump Response
Pump Response (variable speed pump) - When using a variable speed pump, this dial sets the minimum
time required for the injection pump to go from 0% to 100% speed (ramp up). The primary purpose of limiting
the pump ramp up time is to avoid instability. If the pump ramps up faster than the snow melt system can
respond, the pump may continually ramp up and down trying to satisfy the snow melt system. For example:
A heat exchanger between the boiler loop and the system loop with heavy steel pipe that is slow to transfer
heat, has a delay between the time the control signals the pump to add heat to the system and the time the heat can affect
the system and be sensed by the control. To prevent oscillations of the pump speed, the “Pump Response” is set to a longer
time. In a system with a low mass, dedicated, high input boiler and no heat exchanger, the system responds faster and therefore
a shorter time can be set on the “Pump Response” dial. To avoid pump instability, experimentation is usually required; however,
most standard installations work well with settings in the 30 to 50 second range.
Sensitivity
50%
20
80
Max. Supply
150
°F
100
200
Melting
Surface
39
°F
34
44
Idling
29
°F
Off
35
24
Surface
Min. Boil. Return
100
°F
Off
150
60
10
30
°F
50
∆T Max
Off
CWCO
0
°F
-25
25
30
130 sec
230
Motor Speed /
Pump Response
tekmar
motor