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Appendix a – glossary – Snorkel S2633 User Manual

Page 53

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S2633 – 8210048

Appendix A – Glossary

aerial platform

– a mobile device that has an adjustable position platform,

supported from ground level by a structure.

ambient temperature

– the air temperature of the immediate environment.

authorized personnel

– personnel approved as assigned to perform specifi c

duties at a specifi c location.

base

– the relevant contact points of the aerial platform that form the stability

support (e.g. wheels, casters, stabilizers).

battery tray

– a swing-out compartment that holds the batteries, battery

charger, and the battery disconnect plug.

center of gravity

– the point in the aerial platform around which its weight

is evenly balanced.

chassis

– the integral part of the aerial platform that provides mobility and

support for the scissors structure.

fall restraint

– a system that is used while working on a boom lift within

the boundaries of platform guardrails to provide restraint from being pro-
jected upward from the platform. This system includes a harness or belt,
lanyard, and a lanyard anchor. Although federal regulations, OSHA, ANSI,
and Snorkel do not require the use of additional fall protection beyond the
platform guardrails on scissor lift aerial platforms, local, state, or employer
rules may require their use.

fl oor or ground pressure

– the maximum pressure, expressed in pounds

per square inch, a single wheel concentrates on the fl oor or ground.

free-wheeling valve

– a needle valve that, when adjusted open, allows

hydraulic fl uid to fl ow through the wheel drive motors. This allows the aerial
platform to be pushed or towed without damaged to the drive motors.

gradeability

– the maximum slope that the aerial platform is capable of travel.

guardrail system

– a vertical barrier around the platform to prevent per-

sonnel from falling.

hazardous location

– any location that contains, or has the potential to con-

tain, an explosive or fl ammable atmosphere as defi ned by ANSI/NFPA 505.

hydraulic tray

– a swing-out compartment that holds the electrical panel

for the lower controls, the hydraulic fl uid reservoir, and the hydraulic fl uid
fi lter.

level sensor – a device that detects a preset degree of variation from perfect
level. The level sensor is used to sound an alarm if operating on a slope
greater than the preset value.

lower controls – the controls located at ground level for operating some or
all of the functions of the aerial platform.

manufacturer

– a person or entity who makes, builds or produces an

aerial platform.

maximum travel height

– the maximum platform height or the most adverse

confi guration(s) with respect to stability in which travel is permitted by the
manufacturer.

maximum wheel load

– the load or weight that can be transmitted through

a single wheel to the fl oor or ground.

Minimum Safe Approach Distance (M.S.A.D.)

– the minimum safe dis-

tance that electrical conductors may be approached when using the aerial
platform.

operation

– the performance of any aerial platform functions within the scope

of its specifi cations and in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions,
the users work rules, and all applicable governmental regulations.

operator

– a qualifi ed person who controls the movement of an aerial platform.

personal fall arrest system

– a fall protection system that is used while

working on an unprotected edge (such as a roof top with no guardrail). This
system includes a harness, lanyard or other connecting device, a fall arrestor,
an energy absorber or decelerator, an anchorage connector, and a secure
anchorage such as a building beam, girders or columns. An aerial platform
is not a fall arrest anchorage.

platform

– the portion of an aerial platform intended to be occupied by

personnel with their tools and materials.

platform height

– the vertical distance measured from the fl oor of the plat-

form to the surface upon which the chassis is being supported.

pothole protection interlock

– a safety feature that sounds an alarm and

automatically stops the platform raise function if the pothole protection skids
are prevented from lowering properly.

pothole protection system

– a mechanical tip-over prevention system

consisting of skids along the bottom of both sides of the chassis which lower
as the platform is raised.

prestart inspection

– a required safety inspection routine that is performed

daily before operating the aerial platform.

qualifi ed person

– a person, who by reason of knowledge, experience, or training

is familiar with the operation to be performed and the hazards involved.

rated work load

– the designed carrying capacity of the aerial platform as

specifi ed by the manufacturer.

safety prop

– a bar that when properly positioned mechanically prevents

the platform from lowering.

stow

– to place a component, such as the platform, in its rest position.

turning radius

– the radius of the circle created by the wheel during a 360°

turn with the steering wheels turned to maximum. Inside turning radius is the
wheel closest to the center and outside turning radius is the wheel farthest
from the center.

unrestricted rated work load

– the maximum designed carrying capacity

of the aerial platform allowed by the manufacturer in all operating confi gu-
rations.

upper controls

– the controls located on or beside the platform used for

operating some or all of the functions of the aerial platform.

wheelbase

– the distance from the center of the rear wheel to the center

of the front wheel.

working envelope

– the area defi ned by the horizontal and vertical limits

of travel that the platform may be positioned in.

working height

– platform height plus six feet (1.8 meters).