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Gigax series l3 managed switch user guide – Asus GigaX User Manual

Page 131

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GigaX Series L3 Managed Switch User Guide

131

STP

Spanning Tree Protocol

The bridge protocol to avoid packet looping in a complicate

network.

subnet

A subnet is a portion of a network. The subnet is distinguished

from the larger network by a subnet mask which selects some of

the computers of the network and excludes all others. The

subnet's computers remain physically connected to the rest of

the parent network, but they are treated as though they were on a

separate network. See also network mask.

subnet mask

A mask that defines a subnet. See also network mask.

TCP

See TCP/IP.

TCP/IP

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol

The basic protocols used on the Internet. TCP is responsible for

dividing data up into packets for delivery and reassembling them

at the destination, while IP is responsible for delivering the

packets from source to destination. When TCP and IP are

bundled with higher-level applications such as HTTP, FTP,

Telnet, etc., TCP/IP refers to this whole suite of protocols.

Telnet/SSH

An interactive, character-based program used to access a

remote computer. While HTTP (the web protocol) and FTP only

allow you to download files from a remote computer, Telnet /

SSH allows you to log into and use a computer from a remote

location.

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