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How lc meters work – Liquid Controls M-MA Meters User Manual

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Liquid Controls meters are positive displacement

meters. They are designed for liquid measurement in

both custody transfer and process control applications.

They can be installed in pump or gravity flow systems.

Because of their simple design, they are easy to

maintain, and easy to adapt to a variety of systems.
The meter housing (1) is designed with three cylindrical

bores (2). Three rotors, the blocking rotor (3) and

two displacement rotors (4, 5), turn in synchronized

relationship within the bores. The three rotors are

supported by bearing plates (6, 7). The ends of the

rotors protrude through the bearing plates. The blocking

rotor gear (8) is placed on the end of the blocking

rotor. The displacement rotor gears (9, 10) are placed

on the ends of the displacement rotors. These gears

create the synchronized timed relationship between the

three rotors.
As fluid moves through the meter housing, the rotor

assembly turns. The liquid is broken into uniform

sections by the turning rotors. Fluid displacement occurs

simultaneously. As fluid enters, another portion of the

fluid is being partitioned and measured. At the same

time, the fluid ahead of it is displaced out of the meter

and into the discharge line. Since the volume of the

bores is known, and the same amount of fluid passes

through the meter during each revolution of the blocking

rotor, the exact volume of liquid that has passed through

the meter can be determined with a high degree of

accuracy.
This true rotary motion is transmitted through the

packing gland, the face gear, the adjuster drive shaft,

and the adjuster to the register stack and counter. True

rotary motion output means consistent accuracy since

the register indication is in precise agreement with the

actual volume throughput at any given instant.
At any position in the cycle, the meter body, the blocking

rotor, and at least one of the displacement rotors form

a continuous capillary seal between the unmetered

upstream product and the metered downstream product.
Because the product is separated by the capillary seal,

hoW lc Meters Work

no metal-to-metal contact is required within the metering

element. This means no wear. No wear means no

increase in slippage, and no increase in slippage means

no deterioration in accuracy.
Throughout the metering element, the mating surfaces

are either flat surfaces or cylindrical faces and sections

that are accurately machined. These relatively simple

machining operations, plus the fact that there is no

oscillating or reciprocating motion within the device,

permits extremely close and consistent tolerances within

the LC meter.
The product flowing through the meter exerts a

dynamic force that is at right angles to the faces of the

displacement rotors. The meter is designed so that the

rotor shafts are always in a horizontal plane. These two

facts result in no axial thrust; therefore, LC meters do

not need thrust washers or thrust bearings, the rotors

automatically seek the center of the stream between the

two bearing plates, eliminating wear between the ends of

the rotors and the bearing plates. Once again, no wear

results in no metal fatigue and no friction.
Liquid Controls meters are made of a variety of materials

to suit a variety of products. Because of their no-wear

design, capillary seals, and unique rotary metering, LC

meters provide unequalled accuracy, long operating life,

and unusual dependability.

Meter Element Exploded Line Drawing

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