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Midi data format, Appendix – Yamaha CP 33 User Manual

Page 51

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MIDI Data Format

CP33 Owner’s Manual

51

Appendix

MIDI Data Format

If you’re already very familiar with MIDI, or are using a computer to control your music hardware with computer-generated
MIDI messages, the data provided in this section can help you to control the CP33.

1. NOTE ON/OFF

Data format: [9nH] -> [kk] -> [vv]

9nH = Note ON/OFF event (n = channel number)
kk =

Note number (Transmit: 09H ~ 78H = A-2 ~ C8 /
Receive: 00H ~ 7FH = C-2 ~ G8)

vv =

Velocity (Key ON = 01H ~ 7FH, Key OFF = 00H)

Data format: [8nH] -> [kk] -> [vv] (reception only)

8nH = Note OFF event (n = channel number)
kk =

Note number: 00H ~ 7FH = C-2 ~ G8)

vv =

Velocity

2. CONTROL CHANGE

Data format: [BnH] -> [cc] -> [vv]

BnH = Control change (n = channel number)
cc =

Control number

vv =

Data Range

(1) Bank Select

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

00H

Bank Select MSB

00H:Normal

20H

Bank Select LSB

00H...7FH

Bank selection processing does not occur until receipt of next
Program Change message.

(2) Modulation wheel

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

01H

Modulation

00H...7FH

(3) Main Volume

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

07H

Volume MSB

00H...7FH

(4) Expression

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

0BH

Expression MSB

00H...7FH

(5) Pan

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

0AH

Pan

00H...7FH

(6) Sustain

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

40H

Sustain MSB

00H...7FH

(7) Sostenuto

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

42H

Sostenuto

00H-3FH:off, 40H-7FH:on

(8) Soft Pedal

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

43H

Soft Pedal

00H-3FH:off, 40H-7FH:on

(9) Effect1 Depth (Reverb Send Level)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

5BH

Effect1 Depth

00H...7FH

Adjusts the reverb send level.

(10)Effect4 Depth (Variation Effect Send Level)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

5EH

Effect4 Depth

00H...7FH

(11)RPN

65H

RPN

MSB

64H

RPN

LSB

06H

Data Entry

MSB

26H

Data Entry

LSB

60H

Data

Increment

61H

Data

Decrement

* Parameters that are controllable with RPN
• Coarse Tune
• Fine Tune
• Pitch Bend Range

3. MODE MESSAGES

Data format: [BnH] -> [cc] -> [vv]

BnH = Control event (n = channel number)
cc =

Control number

vv =

Data Range

(1) All Sound Off

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

78H

All Sound Off

00H

(2) Reset All Controllers

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

79H

Reset All Controllers

00H

Resets controllers as follows.
Controller

Value

Expression

127 (max)

Sustain Pedal

0 (off)

Sostenuto

0 (off)

Soft Pedal

0 (off)

(3) Local Control (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7AH

Local Control

00H (off), 7FH (on)

(4) All Notes Off

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7BH

All Notes Off

00H

Switches OFF all the notes that are currently ON on the spec-
ified channel. Any notes being held by the sustain or soste-
nuto pedal will continue to sound until the pedal is released.

(5) Omni Off (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7CH

Omni Off

00H

Same processing as for All Notes Off.

(6) Omni On (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7DH

Omni On

00H

Same processing as for All Notes Off.

(7) Mono (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7EH

Mono

00H

Same processing as for All Sound Off.

(8) Poly (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7FH

Poly

00H

Same processing as for All Sound Off.

• When Control Change is turned OFF, Control Change mes-

sages will not be transmitted or received.

• Local on/off, OMNI on/off are not transmitted. (The appropriate

note off number is supplied with “All Note Off” transmission).

• When a voice bank MSB/LSB is received, the number is

stored in the internal buffer regardless of the received order,
then the stored value is used to select the appropriate voice
when a program change message is received.

• Poly mode is always active. This mode will not change when

the instrument receives MONO/POLY mode message.