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Example: eight subnets, 236 example: eight subnets – ZyXEL Communications NBG-318S User Manual

Page 236

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Table 103 Subnet 2

IP/SUBNET MASK

NETWORK NUMBER

LAST OCTET BIT

VALUE

IP Address

192.168.1.

64

IP Address (Binary)

11000000.10101000.00000001.

01000000

Subnet Mask (Binary)

11111111.11111111.11111111.

11000000

Subnet Address:

192.168.1.64

Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.65

Broadcast Address:

192.168.1.127

Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.126

Table 104 Subnet 3

IP/SUBNET MASK

NETWORK NUMBER

LAST OCTET BIT

VALUE

IP Address

192.168.1.

128

IP Address (Binary)

11000000.10101000.00000001.

10000000

Subnet Mask (Binary)

11111111.11111111.11111111.

11000000

Subnet Address:

192.168.1.128

Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.129

Broadcast Address:

192.168.1.191

Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.190

Table 105 Subnet 4

IP/SUBNET MASK

NETWORK NUMBER

LAST OCTET BIT

VALUE

IP Address

192.168.1.

192

IP Address (Binary)

11000000.10101000.00000001.

11000000

Subnet Mask (Binary)

11111111.11111111.11111111.

11000000

Subnet Address:

192.168.1.192

Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.193

Broadcast Address:

192.168.1.255

Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.254

Appendix C IP Addresses and Subnetting

NBG-318S User’s Guide

236

Example: Eight Subnets

Similarly, use a 27-bit mask to create eight subnets (000, 001, 010, 011, 100, 101, 110 and
111).
The following table shows IP address last octet values for each subnet.

Table 106 Eight Subnets

SUBNET

SUBNET

ADDRESS

FIRST ADDRESS

LAST

ADDRESS

BROADCAST

ADDRESS

1

0

1

30

31

2

32

33

62

63

3

64

65

94

95

4

96

97

126

127