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145 subnet planning – ZyXEL Communications ES-315 User Manual

Page 145

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Appendix A IP Addresses and Subnetting

ES-315/ES-315-F User’s Guide

145

Subnet Planning

The following table is a summary for subnet planning on a network with a 24-bit network
number.

The following table is a summary for subnet planning on a network with a 16-bit network
number.

5

128

129

158

159

6

160

161

190

191

7

192

193

222

223

8

224

225

254

255

Table 58 Eight Subnets (continued)

SUBNET

SUBNET

ADDRESS

FIRST ADDRESS

LAST

ADDRESS

BROADCAST

ADDRESS

Table 59 24-bit Network Number Subnet Planning

NO. “BORROWED”

HOST BITS

SUBNET MASK

NO. SUBNETS

NO. HOSTS PER

SUBNET

1

255.255.255.128 (/25)

2

126

2

255.255.255.192 (/26)

4

62

3

255.255.255.224 (/27)

8

30

4

255.255.255.240 (/28)

16

14

5

255.255.255.248 (/29)

32

6

6

255.255.255.252 (/30)

64

2

7

255.255.255.254 (/31)

128

1

Table 60 16-bit Network Number Subnet Planning

NO. “BORROWED”

HOST BITS

SUBNET MASK

NO. SUBNETS

NO. HOSTS PER

SUBNET

1

255.255.128.0 (/17)

2

32766

2

255.255.192.0 (/18)

4

16382

3

255.255.224.0 (/19)

8

8190

4

255.255.240.0 (/20)

16

4094

5

255.255.248.0 (/21)

32

2046

6

255.255.252.0 (/22)

64

1022

7

255.255.254.0 (/23)

128

510

8

255.255.255.0 (/24)

256

254

9

255.255.255.128 (/25)

512

126

10

255.255.255.192 (/26)

1024

62

11

255.255.255.224 (/27)

2048

30

12

255.255.255.240 (/28)

4096

14

13

255.255.255.248 (/29)

8192

6