Ao range, Minimizing glitches on the output signal, Analog output data generation methods – National Instruments NI USB-621x User Manual
Page 69: Software-timed generations, Hardware-timed generations

Chapter 7
Analog Output
7-2
ni.com
DACs. It allows you to download the points of a waveform to your M Series
device without host computer interaction.
AO Sample Clock
The AO Sample Clock signal reads a sample from the DAC FIFO and
generates the AO voltage.
AO Range
The AO Range is ±10 V for NI 621x devices.
Minimizing Glitches on the Output Signal
When you use a DAC to generate a waveform, you may observe glitches on
the output signal. These glitches are normal; when a DAC switches from
one voltage to another, it produces glitches due to released charges. The
largest glitches occur when the most significant bit of the DAC code
changes. You can build a lowpass deglitching filter to remove some of these
glitches, depending on the frequency and nature of the output signal. Visit
ni.com/support
for more information about minimizing glitches.
Analog Output Data Generation Methods
When performing an analog output operation, you either can perform
software-timed or hardware-timed generations.
Software-Timed Generations
With a software-timed generation, software controls the rate at which data
is generated. Software sends a separate command to the hardware to initiate
each DAC conversion. In NI-DAQmx, software-timed generations are
referred to as on-demand timing. Software-timed generations are also
referred to as immediate or static operations. They are typically used for
writing a single value out, such as a constant DC voltage.
Hardware-Timed Generations
With a hardware-timed generation, a digital hardware signal controls the
rate of the generation. This signal can be generated internally on your
device or provided externally.