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Safety – Lincoln Electric V155-S User Manual

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SAFETY

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Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

The size of the surrounding area to be considered will depend on the structure of the building and other

activities that are taking place. The surrounding area may extend beyond the boundaries of the premises.

Methods of Reducing Emissions

Mains Supply

Welding equipment should be connected to the mains supply according to the manufacturerʼs recommen-

dations. If interference occurs, it may be necessary to take additional precautions such as filtering of the

mains supply. Consideration should be given to shielding the supply cable of permanently installed welding

equipment, in metallic conduit or equivalent. Shielding should be electrically continuous throughout its

length. The shielding should be connected to the welding power source so that good electrical contact is

maintained between the conduit and the welding power source enclosure.

Maintenance of the Welding Equipment

The welding equipment should be routinely maintained according to the manufacturerʼs recommendations.

All access and service doors and covers should be closed and properly fastened when the welding equip-

ment is in operation. The welding equipment should not be modified in any way except for those changes

and adjustments covered in the manufacturers instructions. In particular, the spark gaps of arc striking and

stabilizing devices should be adjusted and maintained according to the manufacturerʼs recommendations.

Welding Cables

The welding cables should be kept as short as possible and should be positioned close together, running at

or close to floor level.

Equipotential Bonding

Bonding of all metallic components in the welding installation and adjacent to it should be considered.

However, metallic components bonded to the work piece will increase the risk that the operator could

receive a shock by touching these metallic components and the electrode at the same time. The operator

should be insulated from all such bonded metallic components.

Earthing of the Workpiece

Where the workpiece is not bonded to earth for electrical safety, not connected to earth because of its size

and position, e.g., ships hull or building steelwork, a connection bonding the workpiece to earth may reduce

emissions in some, but not all instances. Care should be taken to prevent the earthing of the workpiece

increasing the risk of injury to users, or damage to other electrical equipment. Where necessary, the con-

nection of the workpiece to earth should be made by a direct connection to the workpiece, but in some

countries where direct connection is not permitted, the bonding should be achieved by suitable capaci-

tance, selected according to national regulations.

Screening and Shielding

Selective screening and shielding of other cables and equipment in the surrounding area may alleviate

problems of interference. Screening of the entire welding installation may be considered for special applica-
tions. 1

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1 Portions of the preceding text are contained in EN 60974-10: “Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

product standard for arc welding equipment.”

L10093 3-1-96H