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Edimax Technology AR-7266WNA User Manual

Page 120

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Subnet Mask

A subnet mask, which may be a part of the TCP/IP information provided by your

ISP, is a set of four numbers (e.g. 255.255.255.0) configured like an IP address.

It is used to create IP address numbers used only within a particular network (as

opposed to valid IP address numbers recognized by the Internet, which must be

assigned by InterNIC).

TCP/IP, UDP

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and Unreliable

Datagram Protocol (UDP). TCP/IP is the standard protocol for data transmission

over the Internet. Both TCP and UDP are transport layer protocol. TCP performs

proper error detection and error recovery, and thus is reliable. UDP on the other

hand is not reliable. They both run on top of the IP (Internet Protocol), a network

layer protocol.

TELNET

It is the virtual terminal protocol in the Internet suite of protocols. Allows users of

one host to log into a remote host and act as normal terminal users of that host.

VCI

Virtual Circuit Identifier is part of the ATM cell header. A VCI is a tag indicating

the channel over which a cell will travel. The VCI of a cell can be changed as it

moves between switches via Signaling.

VPI

Virtual Path Identifier is part of the ATM cell header. A VPI is a pipe for a number

of Virtual Circuits.

WAN

Wide Area Network is a network that connects computers located in

geographically separate areas (e.g. different buildings, cities, countries). The

Internet is a wide area network.

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