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Dynamic cmr – Avago Technologies ACPL-224-500E User Manual

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AV02-4387EN

9

Avago Technologies

Dynamic CMR

Figure 13. High voltage common mode noise spike hardly causes a ripple in the output of 10MBd digital optocoupler ACPL-M61L.

Figure 12. Test Circuit for dynamic common mode rejection.

What is Dynamic CMR?

CMRL is used to denote CMR meas-

ured when output is logic LOW, and

CMRH for output logic HIGH. CMRL

/CMRH specification has been the

de facto standard when measuring

and comparing CMR performances

of isolators but this may not be ad-

equate.
CMRL /CMRH is measured under

static DC input/output condition,

i.e. the same condition when the

end application is in an idle, standby

mode. However, it is often more

critical to understand the CMR per-

formance when the system is active

with the isolators’ input and output

signals changing momentarily. The

Dynamic CMR Performance

The ultra low power 10MBd digital

CMOS optocoupler, ACPL-M61L, is

tested at VDD = 5V, with a 5MHz os-

cillator to simulate input data rate of

10MBd. The output did not show any

significant sign of disturbance even

after an injection of a high voltage

pulse measuring 48kV/ μs @ VCM

=1kV. This exceeded the 35kV/ μs @

VCM =1kV typical value specified in

the component datasheet. Figure 13

shows the scope shot taken during

the dynamic CMR measurement for

ACPL-M61L.

Output

Common Mode

Transient

Common Mode

Transient

Output

Dynamic CMR specification is de-

termined by measuring the CMR

performance when the inputs and

outputs are switching, thereby simu-

lating the actual operation of an iso-

lator. Figure 12 below shows the test

circuit to measure dynamic CMR.
The test setup is somewhat similar to

that for measuring static CMR except

that an oscillator chip is connect-

ed to provide the switching input

signal. A signal generator equip-

ment should never be used in place

of the oscillator as the injection of a

high common mode voltage could

lead to a destructive voltage spike

on the equipment’s GND line.

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