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Glossary – DC Power Technologies FS3 Version 3 - Technical Hardware Manual User Manual

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16.

Glossary

ADC

Analogue to Digital Converter, internal controller hardware to
convert measurements into digital signals for processing

APC

Automatic Profile Configuration, a charger state where the
charge profile is read from a battery module.

APC Module

Battery module providing battery ID, charge profile, electrolyte,
temperature and voltage imbalance monitoring. Also known as
BMID.

Aux TX

Auxiliary transformer used to provide power to the MPC35
controller when no battery is connected to the charger

backplane

Printed circuit board with connectors and components to
connect the charger modules to the charger housing

battery module

A battery mounted module for battery-to-charger charge profile
identification and other functions. See APC, BMM, BMID.

BMID

Battery Monitoring Identification Device. Provides battery ID,
charge profile, electrolyte, temperature and voltage imbalance
monitoring. Also known as APC Module.

BMM

Battery Monitoring Module, provides same functions as
BMID/APC with additional discharge current monitoring and
logging features.

bootload

Setting a microprocessor in a condition where you can load or
update its firmware

bulk charge

The first stage of a charge cycle where the charging outputting
maximum current to recharge to battery as quickly as possible,
must stop when the voltage reaches a certain point which
generally equates to 75-80% state of charge

Charger Interface

PC software application required to communicate with the
MPC35/37 controller

charger module

The core module that converts AC power into DC power
suitable for charging a battery

configuration

Setting the necessary adjustments of the MPC35 Controller to
suit the battery and charging application

Data.csv

CSV file containing the information for configuring the charger
to suit a battery, must be in the same directory as the MMPC
Interface application

din rail

Clip on mounting method for fixing electrical components to
metalwork

diode

Electronic component that only passes current in no direction

DOD

Depth of discharge, measure of the battery discharge
condition, 100% is totally discharged

dv/dt

Rate of change of voltage, slope of the change in voltage
against time

efficiency

Ratio of output power to input power of an electrical device,
the higher the efficiency the less energy is lost as heat

equalize

Maintenance function using a low constant current charge to
ensure all cells in the battery have similar voltages

equalize lockout

Timer to prevent an equalize charge starting after a normal
charge until the battery has had time to cool down

finishing charge

The stage(s) that follow the bulk charge to return the battery
from 80 to 100% state of charge which must be done more
slowly than the bulk charge stage

firmware

Computer code that is embedded in a microprocessor

flash

Process where the firmware is written into the
microprocessor’s FLASH memory

flooded cell

Batteries that have liquid electrolyte that can freely vent, also
referred to as wet batteries

FS3

FS3 Frame Size 3 modular charger that can accommodate up
to 3 charger modules

FS5

FS5 Frame Size 5 modular charger that can accommodate up
to 5 charger modules

FS9

FS9 Frame Size 9 modular charger that can accommodate up
to 9 charger modules

fuse

Easily replaced device that internally melts during an electrical
fault to prevent damage to other components

FW

FW Abbreviation for Firmware

GEL

Battery that the electrolyte is trapped in a silica gel, fitted with
a pressure relief value so it only vents under unusual
circumstances

harmonics

Higher frequency components being multiple of the 50hz AC
power that may damage or degrade the performance of
electrical equipment

HF

High frequency, a generic term for switch mode battery
chargers used in motive power applications