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Capacitors – Elenco Electronic Component Kit User Manual

Page 11

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CAPACITORS

Voltage

1

Code

2

Cap. Value

3

Typical Markings

4 5

Tolerance (%)

6

Markings

7

4

0G

100pF

100pF

101

+5%

J

5.5

0L

.001

μF

.001

102

+10%

K

6.3

0J

.015

μF

.015

152

+20%

M

10

1A

.002

μF

.002

202

–10% +30%

Q

16

1C

.0022

μF

.0022

222

–10% +50%

T

25

1E

.003

μF

.003

302

–20% +80%

Z

35

1V

.033

μF

.033

333

SPECIAL

A

50

1H

.047

μF

.047

473

63

1J

.05

μF

.05

R05

Temperature

Markings

80

1K

.068

μF

.068

R068

100

2A

.1

μF

.1

104

NP0 {<10ppm /

O

C}

110

2Q

.15

μF

.15

154

N100 {<100ppm /

O

C}

125

2B

.2

μF

.2

204

N220 {<220ppm /

O

C}

160

2C

2.2

μF

2.2

2R2

N820 {<820ppm /

O

C}

180

2Z

22

μF

22

22

Y5F

200

2D

100

μF

100

100

Y5T

220

2P

220

μF

220

220

Y5V

250

2E

470

μF

470

470

X5F

315

2F

1000

μF

1000

1000

Z5U

Capacitor markings vary greatly from one
manufacturer to another as the above table shows.
Voltages may be marked directly (200V) or coded
(2D). The value of capacitance may be marked
directly on the part as shown in columns 4 and 5
(note that .001

μF and 1000μF have the same

marking, but the difference in size makes the value
obvious). The number 102 may also be used to
represent 1000 (10+2 zeros). In some instances the

manufacturer may use an R to represent the
decimal point. The tolerance is usually printed
directly on the capacitors. When it is omitted, the
standard tolerance is assumed to be +80% to –20%
for electrolytics. Capacitance change with
temperature is coded in parts per million per degree
C, {N220 = 220/1,000,000 or .022%}, or by a
temperature graph. See manufacturers
specifications for complete details.

CAPACITOR SYMBOLS

Figure 16 shows the schematic symbols used to represent
capacitors. The + symbol indicates that the capacitor is
polarized and the lead marked with the + sign must always
have a

higher voltage than the other lead. The curved

plate, plate with sides, and minus sign also indicate the
capacitor is polarized and these leads must always be at a
lower voltage than the other lead. The arrow crossing
through the capacitor indicates of capacitance is variable.

Figure 16

+

Standard

Variable

Polarized