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Md5 authentication – Echelon IP-852 Channel User Manual

Page 32

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IP-852 Channel Parameters

packets. The resolution of the timer depends on the IP-852 device. The resolution for

SmartServer and i.LON devices is in multiples of 10 milliseconds. The default
aggregation time is 16 milliseconds.

Figure 3.2 Aggregation Settings

If the network is idle and a single L

ON

W

ORKS

packet arrives at the

IP-852 device, the aggregation timer starts and the first packet is sent across the IP

channel without delay. If the network remains idle, the timer resets. However, if

another L

ON

W

ORKS

packet arrives within the aggregation time period, the router waits

the designated time for subsequent packets to arrive (anticipating a burst) so it can

aggregate before sending them onto the IP channel.

MD5 Authentication

MD5 authentication is a channel-wide property that uses an authentication key to set

security on an IP-852 channel. The authentication key is used to calculate the MD5

digest. When authentication is enabled and the IP-852 device prepares to send an IP

packet, the IP-852 device uses the authentication key and the public MD5 algorithm to

compute a digest over each L

ON

W

ORKS

packet in the UDP payload.

For standard channels, the packet format is described in the ISO/IEC 14908-4 standard

for sending L

ON

W

ORKS

packets over IP. The computed digest is appended to the end of

the packet and the packet is sent over the network. Authentication digests are appended

to both L

ON

W

ORKS

data packets and the IP-852 Configuration Server control packets.

One or more IP-852 devices receive the packet and use their authentication key to

compute a digest over the same payload (not including the appended digest). The

receiving IP-852 device compares the digest it computed to the one that was sent in the