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Program sheet, Test value – Casio fx-9750G PLUS User Manual

Page 444

background image

416

t

=

(x – m)

x

n

1

n

Program for

t

-Test Value

Description

The mean (sample mean) and sample standard deviation can be used to obtain a

t

-test

value.

x

: mean of

x

data

x

σ

n

–1

: sample standard deviation of

x

data

n

: number of data items

m

: hypothetical population standard deviation (normally

represented by

µ, but

m

is used here because of variable

name limitations)

Example

To determine whether the population standard deviation for sample data 55, 54, 51,
55, 53, 53, 54, 52, is 53.
Perform a

t

-test with a level of significance of 5%.

Preparation and operation

• Store the program written on the next page.
• Execute the program as shown below.

No.

3

Step Key operation

Display

Step Key operation

Display

The above operation produces a t-test value of t(53) = 0.7533708035. According to the t-distribution
table in the next page, a level of significance of 5% and a degree of freedom of 7 (

n

– 1 = 8 – 1 = 7)

produce a two-sided t-test value of approximately 2.365. Since the calculated t-test value is lower
than the table value, the hypothesis that population mean

m

equals 53 is accepted.

PROGRAM SHEET

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