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Wi-fi multimedia – ALFA NETWORK AIP-W505 User Manual

Page 69

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C

HAPTER

7

| Wireless Configuration

Advanced Settings

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threshold, the RTS/CTS (Request to Send / Clear to Send) mechanism

will be enabled.

The access points contending for the medium may not be aware of each

other. The RTS/CTS mechanism can solve this “Hidden Node Problem.”

(Range: 1-2347 bytes: Default: 2347 bytes)

Short Preamble — Sets the length of the signal preamble that is used

at the start of a data transmission. Use a short preamble (96

microseconds) to increase data throughput when it is supported by all

connected 802.11g clients. Use a long preamble (192 microseconds) to

ensure all 802.11b clients can connect to the network.

(Default: Disabled)

Short Slot — Sets the basic unit of time the access point uses for

calculating waiting times before data is transmitted. A short slot time

(9 microseconds) can increase data throughput on the access point, but

requires that all clients can support a short slot time (that is, 802.11g-

compliant clients must support a short slot time). A long slot time

(20 microseconds) is required if the access point has to support

802.11b clients. (Default: Enabled)

TX Burst — A performance enhancement that transmits a number of

data packets at the same time when the feature is supported by

compatible clients. (Default: Enabled)

Packet Aggregate — A performance enhancement that combines data

packets together when the feature is supported by compatible clients.

(Default: Enabled)

W

I

-F

I

M

ULTIMEDIA

The 11n Router implements Quality of Service (QoS) using the Wi-Fi

Multimedia (WMM) standard. Using WMM, the access point is able to

prioritize traffic and optimize performance when multiple applications

compete for wireless network bandwidth at the same time. WMM employs

techniques that are a subset of the developing IEEE 802.11e QoS standard

and it enables access points to interoperate with both WMM-enabled clients

and other devices that may lack any WMM functionality.

WMM defines four access categories (ACs): voice, video, best effort, and

background. These categories correspond to traffic priority levels and are

mapped to IEEE 802.1D priority tags (see

Table 3

). The direct mapping of

the four ACs to 802.1D priorities is specifically intended to facilitate

interoperability with other wired network QoS policies. While the four ACs

are specified for specific types of traffic, WMM allows the priority levels to

be configured to match any network-wide QoS policy. WMM also specifies a

protocol that access points can use to communicate the configured traffic

priority levels to QoS-enabled wireless clients.