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C.B.S. Scientific HTLE-7002 User Manual

Page 14

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C. B. S. œ Scientific 14

HTLE-7002

A. Choice and Preparation of Electrophoresis Buffers

Listed below are recipes for the most commonly used buffers. Use reagent quality solvents
and deionized water at all times. Pyridine is particularly unstable and should not be used if it
is yellow in color. Buffers can be prepared well in advance of electrophoresis if in containers
with air tight lids. Check the pH of solutions after they are prepared. The actual pH of the
buffer may be slightly different depending on the grade of solvents or the type of deionized
water used. For example, the pH 1.9 buffer we use is sometimes actually pH1.8. If your
solution is off by more than a pH unit then check to see that the correct dilution of each
component was added and that your pH meter is properly calibrated. Do not adjust the pH of
the buffers by using concentrated acid or base. Its best to keep a diary of the pH of buffers
as they are prepared.

For 2.01 of each buffer:

pH 1.9 Buffer
formic acid (88%)

50ml

glacial acetic acid

156ml

deionized

water

1794ml


pH 3.5 Buffer
glacial acetic acid

100ml

pyridine

10ml

deionized

water

1890ml


pH4.72 Buffer
n-butanol

100ml

pyridine

50ml

glacial acetic acid

50ml

deionized

water

1800ml


pH 6.5 Buffer
glacial acetic acid

8ml

pyridine

200ml

deionized

water

1792ml


pH 8.9 Buffer
ammonium carbonate

20g

Deionized

water

2000ml