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Percent vs. degree of slope, Driving on a slope, Calculating percent grade – Snorkel TB50 User Manual

Page 60: Danger, Percent of grade angle of slope in degrees

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Chapter 8 – Operation

56

TB42/TB50 – 0074923

Drive the aerial platform only on slopes, or loading

ramps that are within the 25 percent grade capability of

the aerial platform.

Calculate the percent grade:

before attempting to climb an unknown grade

if it is believed that there is a malfunction to deter-

mine if the slope is within the actual grade capability

of the aerial platform.

Calculating Percent Grade

The percent grade equals the height (rise) of the slope di-

vided by the length (run) times 100. Refer to Figure 8.6.

Length

Height

Length

Height

% of Grade =

x 100

Figure 8.6 – Percent Grade Formula

Percent vs. Degree of Slope

Gradeability is most often referenced as a percentage.

That value is based on a slope angle of 45° represent-

ing 100% grade.

Angle indicators, or inclinometers, often measure the

angle of the slope in degrees not the percent slope.

Because of that, it may be useful to understand the

relationship between percent slope and the degree of

the slope angle as shown in Figure 8.5.

Driving on a Slope

The machine should only be driven on a slope or load-

ing ramp in the stowed position with the platform on the

downhill side.

Danger

The aerial platform can tip over if it becomes un-

stable. Death or serious injury will result from a

tip-over accident. Do not drive on slopes that ex-

ceed the grade capability of the machine, or where

conditions of the slope could cause driving to be

hazardous.

Place the drive speed in the low position before attempt-

ing to drive the machine on a slope.

Percent of

Grade

Angle of Slope

in Degrees

45°

40°

30°

35°

25°

20°

15°

10°

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

55%

60%

65%

70%

75%

80%

85%

90%

95%

100%

0

Figure 8.5 – Slope Percent/Degree Conversion

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